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3 years ago

What does the atomic number represent?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Mrrafil [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

saw5 [17]3 years ago

3 0

C. The number of protons in the atoms nucleus.

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A 508-g sample of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) contains how many moles of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)?

Blizzard [7]

molar mass = (22.99) + (1.01) + (12.01) + 3(16.00)

molar mass = 84.01 g/mol

(508g)(1 mol/84.01 g) = 6.0

There are 6.0 moles of sodium bicarbonate

3 0

3 years ago

How to do an equation

pav-90 [236]

What do you mean by that Oh wait do you mean like 2×2=4 or 2+2=4 something like that maby?? I am still confused?? XD

7 0

3 years ago

The NaCl crystal structure consists of alternating Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions lying next to each other in three dimensions. If the Na⁺ rad

Yuliya22 [10]

Answer : The radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.

Explanation :

As we are given that the Na⁺ radius is 56.4% of the Cl⁻ radius.

Let us assume that the radius of Cl⁻ be, (x) pm

So, the radius of Na⁺ = $x\times \frac{56.4}{100}=(0.564x)pm$

In the crystal structure of NaCl, 2 Cl⁻ ions present at the corner and 1 Na⁺ ion present at the edge of lattice.

Thus, the edge length is equal to the sum of 2 radius of Cl⁻ ion and 2 radius of Na⁺ ion.

Given:

Distance between Na⁺ nuclei = 566 pm

Thus, the relation will be:

$2\times \text{Radius of }Cl^-+2\times \text{Radius of }Na^+=\text{Distance between }Na^+\text{ nuclei}$

$2\times x+2\times 0.564x=566$

$2x+1.128x=566$

$3.128x=566$

$x=180.9\approx 181pm$

The radius of Cl⁻ ion = (x) pm = 181 pm

The radius of Na⁺ ion = (0.564x) pm = (0.564 × 181) pm =102.084 pm ≈ 102 pm

Thus, the radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.

4 0

3 years ago

4.Identify each substance in the following word equation as a reactant or a product

Anastaziya [24]

Explanation:

4. limestone heat lime + carbon dioxide

The reactants in this expression above is limestone

The products of the reaction is carbon dioxide and lime

Reactant is the species that gives the product and it is usually found on the left hand side of the expression.

The product is the substance on the right hand side of the expression that forms through the experiment.

Heat is used to facilitate the reaction.

5. An exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is given off.

An endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is absorbed in the process.

An exothermic reaction is always warmer after the reaction whereas an endothermic reaction is colder at the end of the reaction.

5 0

3 years ago

Look up the active ingredient in baking soda. Write a molecular and net ionic equation when that active ingredient is mixed with

Volgvan

Answer:

The active ingredients in baking soda (NaHCO3) are

$Na^+$ and $HCO3^-$

when Baking soda reacts with Acetic acid

Molecular equation

NaHCO3(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) → Na(CH3COO)(aq) + CO2(g) +H2O(l)

Ionic equation

$Na^+ + HCO3^- + CH3COOH$ → $Na^+ + CH3COO^- +CO2 + H2O$

as $Na^+$ is present on both sides so it will cancel out and the net ionic equation will be

$HCO3^-(aq) + CH3COOH(aq)$ → $CH3COO^-(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)$

6 0

3 years ago