The practice in Medieval Europe was most similar to a Japanese warriors code of Bushido is chivalry. Chivalry is a code of conduct of the knighthood which was developed between 1170 and 1220. This came from the Roman Empire from the ideas of cavalryman.
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False, the United States and Canada, as modern nations, do not experience social stratification. United States categorizes individuals based on their economic status by classes (Upper, Middle, and Lower) the most wealthiest Americans are in the Upper class while decent earning Americans are in the Middle class, the lower class represents Americans that are not financially prosperous and experience many troubles in the financial aspect of their lives (Bills, necessities, schooling, etc.) usually Americans associated in this class have troubles with providing for their family.
Studies show that Americans which are in the Lower class have a low literary rate. Due to lack of education, individuals have a hard time finding a decent job which as a result causes them to work for low pay which essentially is not enough for these type of individuals to provide for their families.
In conclusion, the most wealthiest are classified as the upper-class the middle earning are classified as middle-class and the lowest earning are classified as the lower- class. Therefore, the United States does experience social stratification.
Hope this helped!
Federalist No. 71 is one of <em>The Federalist Papers</em>, written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Jay to promote the ratification of the Constitution. Federalist No. 71 is titled "The Duration in Office of the Executive" and it established the duration of the office, which is of four years.
1. Federalist 71 supports Federalist 51, which deals with the system of checks and balances and the separation of powers. The term of four years, Hamilton argued, would allow the president to become comfortable in his position. He would develop his expertise and that would give him independence from the legislative branch. This autonomy would provide a check against the passions or unwise opinions of the public.
2. The four-year-term is still the standard today. A lot of what Hamilton argued has remained true. For example, Hamilton argued that a relatively short term would force presidents to worry about satisfying the people, as opposed to the unaccountability of long-term rulers. This is still true as presidents mostly try to maintain a good image and record during their first tenure.
3. Federalist 71 establishes that the presidential tenure should be of four years. This is long enough for the president to get well-acquainted with the job, and for real change to happen, but not so long that accountability is forgotten.
4. A strong federal government is required in order to foster cooperation between states. It is also important for ensuring that the Constitution is respected all over the country.
Answer: Mach demonstrated that perceptions are independent of any particular cluster of sensory elements.
Explanation: Full name Ernst Waldfried Josef Wenzel Mach born 18 February 1838 was an Austrian physicist.
Mach is remembered by Psychologists in the area of sensory perception, he is remembered for the optical illusion called Mach bands. He demonstrated that perceptions are independent of any particular cluster of sensory elements.