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xxTIMURxx [149]
3 years ago
14

two cars collide with each other, before the collision one car ( m=1000 kg) is going north at 20m/s and the other car (m=1200 kg

) s going south at 25 m/s. what is the momentum of the system made up of the two cars after the collision
Physics
2 answers:
andrey2020 [161]3 years ago
8 0

the answer for apex users is 10,000 kg m/s SOUTH

kow [346]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Momentum of system after collision, p = 10,000 kg-m/s                

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of car one, m₁ = 1000 kg

Mass of second car, m₂ = 1200 kg

The first car is going towards north and second car is going towards south.

Velocity of car one, v₁ = +20 m/s (towards north)

Velocity of second car, v₂ = - 25 m/s (towards south)

As the momentum remains conserved. So, initial momentum is equal to the final momentum. So,

p_i=p_f=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

p_f=1000\times 20+1200\times (-25)

p_f=-10,000\ kg-m/s

Hence, after collision the momentum of the system will be 10,000 kg-m/s

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mass of iron block given as

m_1 = 1.90 kg

density of iron block is

\rho = 7860 kg/m^3

now the volume of the iron piece is given as

V = \frac{m}{\rho}

V = \frac{1.90}{7860} = 2.42* 10^{-4} m^3

Now when this iron block is complete submerged in oil inside the beaker the buoyancy force on the iron block will be given as

F_b = \rho_L V g

here we know that

\rho_L = density of liquid = 916 kg/m^3

F_b = 916* 2.42 * 10^{-4} * 9.8

F_b = 2.17 N

Now for the reading of spring balance we can say the spring force and buoyancy force on the block will counter balance the weight of the block at equilibrium

F_s + F_b = mg

F_s + 2.17 = 1.90* 9.8

F_s = 16.45 N

So reading of spring balance will be 16.45 N

Now for other scale which will read the normal force of the surface we can write that normal force on the container will balance weight of liquid + container and buoyancy force on block

F_n = F_g + F_b

F_n = (1 + 2.50)*9.8 + 2.17

F_n = 34.3 + 2.17 = 36.47 N

So the other scale will read 36.47 N

3 0
3 years ago
Thiết bị nào sau đây không phải là nguồn điện
kumpel [21]

Thiết bị không phải nguồn điện:

Đáp án D

7 0
3 years ago
Why are scientific theories modified, but seldom discarded?
scoundrel [369]
Because some scientific theories are true and some are false
5 0
3 years ago
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A 873-kg (1930-lb) dragster, starting from rest completes a 401.4-m (0.2509-mile) run in 4.945 s. If the car had a constant acce
Delvig [45]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the kinematic equations of motion.

By definition we know that the position of a body is given by

x=x_0+v_0t+at^2

Where

x_0 = Initial position

v_0 = Initial velocity

a = Acceleration

t= time

And the velocity can be expressed as,

v_f = v_0 + at

Where,

v_f = Final velocity

For our case we have that there is neither initial position nor initial velocity, then

x= at^2

With our values we have x = 401.4m, t=4.945s, rearranging to find a,

a=\frac{x}{t^2}

a = \frac{ 401.4}{4.945^2}

a = 16.41m/s^2

Therefore the final velocity would be

v_f = v_0 + at

v_f = 0 + (16.41)(4.945)

v_f = 81.14m/s

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8 0
3 years ago
Assume that the blocks are accelerating, and the x components of their accelerations at a certain moment are a1x and a2x. find t
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we know that center of mass is given as

r = (m₁ r_{1x} + m₂ r_{2x})/(m₁ + m₂)

taking derivative both side relative to "t"

dr/dt = (m₁ dr_{1x}/dt + m₂ dr_{2x}/dt)/(m₁ + m₂)

v = (m₁ v_{1x} + m₂ v_{2x})/(m₁ + m₂)

taking derivative again relative to "t" both side

dv/dt = (m₁ dv_{1x}/dt + m₂ dv_{2x}/dt)/(m₁ + m₂)

a= (m₁ a_{1x} + m₂ a_{2x})/(m₁ + m₂)

3 0
3 years ago
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