Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Fluid is water so, density 
Weight flow rate = 500 lbf/s = 2224.11 N/sec
Cross-sectional area (A) = 
= 0.05184 
Hence, weight flow rate will be given as follows.
w = 
2224.11 N/sec = 
V =
m/s
= 4.373 m/s
Thus, we can conclude that average velocity in the given case is 4.373 m/s.
vector A has magnitude 12 m and direction +y
so we can say

vector B has magnitude 33 m and direction - x

Now the resultant of vector A and B is given as

now for direction of the two vectors resultant will be given as


so it is inclined at 160 degree counterclockwise from + x axis
magnitude of A and B will be


so magnitude will be 35.11 m
Scientists have designed solar cells to trap solar energy and convert it to D electrical energy. Its D because converting something has to do with recharging something and electronics have to charge. I hope I helped.
That's the 'electrostatic' force.
Answer:
Recall that the electric field outside a uniformly charged solid sphere is exactly the same as if the charge were all at a point in the centre of the sphere:

lnside the sphere, the electric field also acts like a point charge, but only for the proportion of the charge further inside than the point r:

To find the potential, we integrate the electric field on a path from infinity (where of course, we take the direct path so that we can write the it as a 1 D integral):

=![\frac{q}{4\pi e_{0} } [\frac{1}{R} -\frac{r^{2}-R^{2} }{2R^{3} } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bq%7D%7B4%5Cpi%20e_%7B0%7D%20%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7Br%5E%7B2%7D-R%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%7D%7B2R%5E%7B3%7D%20%7D%20%5D)
∴NOTE: Graph is attached