Answer No 2:
c c
C Cc Cc
c cc cc
The genotype of the offsprings would be Cc, Cc, cc, cc i.e heterozygous cleft chin and no cleft chin. The phenotype of the offsprings could be 50% cleft chin and 50% without cleft chin.
there will be 50% chance of the child to have cleft chin.
Answer No 3:
A a
A Aa Aa
a Aa aa
There will be 25% chance for the offspring to have arched feet. As arched feet is a recessive trait, so for this trait to occur both the alleles of the gene should be recessive i.e aa.
Answer No 4:
B b
b Bb bb
b Bb bb
As blonde is a recessive trait, so both the alleles for this gene should be recessive for this trait to occur. Hence, according to the punnet square, there will be 50% chance for the offspring to be blonde.
Answer No 5:
F f
F FF Ff
f Ff ff
As normal vision is a resessive trait, hence both the alleles of the gene should be recessive for the trait to occur. According to the punnet square, there is 25% chance that the child will have normal vision.
Autosomal recessive is one of several ways that a trait, disorder, or disease can be passed down through families.
An autosomal recessive disorder means two copies of an abnormal gene must be present in order for the disease or trait to develope.
Here's the website where I got this from if you want to know more, hope this helps! :)
Source: https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002052.htm
Answer:
Los autosomas o cromosomas autosómicos han sido ordenados de acuerdo a la morfología que poseen. ... Cada par de cromosomas son homólogos, es decir, contienen genes idénticos, con la misma ubicación a lo largo de cada cromosoma (locus). Ambos codifican para las mismas características genéticas.
Un autosoma es cualquier de los cromosomas, excepto los cromosomas sexuales. Los humanos tienen 22 pares de autosomas y un par de cromosomas sexuales (el par número 23, formado en las mujeres por dos cromosomas X y, en los hombres, un cromosoma X y un cromosoma Y).
The correct answer is insertion!
a G was added in the third sequence!
hope this helps!!