Answer:
Venus is only 95% the size of Earth, and 81% of its mass. With the smaller size and mass, the force of gravity pulling you on the surface is lower. To get your weight on Venus, just multiply your current weight by 0.9. That's why 100 pounds becomes 90 pounds
A. The angle at which the arrow must be released to hit the bull's-eye is 20.7 °
B. The arrow will go over the branch.
<h3>A. How to determine the angle</h3>
- Range (R) = 74 m
- Initial velocity (u) = 33 m/s
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Angle (θ) = ?
R = u²Sine(2θ) / g
74 = 33² × Sine (2θ) / 9.8
Cross multiply
74 × 9.8 = 33² × Sine (2θ)
725.2 = 1098 × Sine (2θ)
Divide both sides by 1098
Sine (2θ) = 725.2 / 1098
Sine (2θ) = 0.6605
Take the inverse of sine
2θ = Sine⁻¹ 0.6605
2θ = 41.3
Divide both sides by 2
θ = 41.3 / 2
θ = 20.7 °
<h3>B. How to determine if the arrow will go over or under the branch</h3>
To determine if the arrow will go over or under the branch situated mid way, we shall determine the maximum height attained by the arrow. This can be obtained as follow:
- Initial velocity (u) = 33 m/s
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Angle (θ) = 20.7 °
- Maximum height (H) = ?
H = u²Sine²θ / 2g
H = [33² × (Sine 20.7)²] / (2 ×9.8)
H = 6.94 m
Thus, the maximum height attained by the arrow is 6.94 m which is greater than the height of the branch (i.e 3.50 m).
Therefore, we can conclude that the arrow will go over the branch
Learn more about projectile motion:
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There would be a symbol on names of the elements that would say which state it would usually be in.
there are more metals in the periodic table of elements (currently) if that's what the second question is asking about