Answer:
e. Minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)
Explanation:
A: Earnings per share is linked to the stockholders' only, therefore, it cannot achieve the target capital structure. It is a wrong statement.
B: Minimizing the cost of equity is related to the equity only, so, it is also a false statement.
C: Cost of debt is only related to liabilities. It cannot minimize the total target capital structure. Therefore, it cannot be an answer.
D: It is out of question because target capital structure cannot obtain the bond rating.
E: Since weighted average cost of capital is the combination of debt and equity capital's cost, it can be minimized with the firm's target capital structure.
Answer:
A) Accounting for bonds and notes under US GAAP and IFRS is similar.
Explanation:
US GAAP and IFRS do not have the same accounting guideline for bond issue cost:
Under US GAAP, bonds payable is recorded at face value while premiums or discounts are recorded separately. While under IFRS, bonds payable is recorded using the carrying value, and amortization or premiums or discounts is done by using the effective-interest method.
Solution:
Single factory overhead amount: the amount at which plant overheads or processing overheads are assigned to goods is referred to as single plant overhead rate.
Formula to measure a single plant-wide overhead rate:
Single plant-wide overhead rate :
Different development team overhead rate: this distribution system describes the various divisions engaged in the manufacturing cycle. Factory overheads are assigned to goods on the basis of the overhead cost for each of the manufacturing units.
Formula for calculating various output department overhead:
Multiple production department overhead rate:

For calculate: single plant-wide overhead rate use direct working hours (DLH) as the allocation basis, and measure factory overhead.
Using DLH as the allocation basis to measure a single plant-wide overhead limit.
Single plant-wide overhead rate : 
=
For calculate: single plant-wide overhead rate use direct working hours (DLH) as the allocation basis, and measure factory overhead.
Using DLH as the allocation basis to measure a single plant-wide overhead limit.
Answer:
Use the equation for total return:
total stock return= (P1-P0)+D/P0
P0=Initial Stock Price
P1=Ending Stock Price (Period One)
D=Dividends
-3.15%---Percentage of total return
Dividend Yield-2.41%
Capital Gains-- -5.56%
The reasons for PSO to switch from DB to DC Scheme are:
- It has gold standard for pensions.
- They are more secure.
- More generous than DC pensions and pay an income that increases along with inflation.
<h3>What are the reasons for a shift?</h3>
The movement from defined benefit (DB) to defined contribution (DC) pension plans is known to be one that has made workers to decide or make choices that may affect their financial resources in terms of retirement.
Therefore, DC Scheme is more of a benefit to the employees that the company as it tends to lower an employee's taxable income.
Learn more about pensions from
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