Answer:
1,875 units.
Explanation:
Break-even is the point where a company neither generate profit not make loss, or we can say that it the sales at which the operating profit will be zero. It can be calculated for sales volume as-well-as dollar sales. Let's prepare a contribution income statement to calculate the break-even sales in quantity. We know that:
EBIT / Operating Profit = (SP * Q) - (VC * Q) - Fixed Cost
where
SP = Selling Price
Q = Quantity / Units
VC = Variable cost
As it is understood that the operating profit at break-even is zero, simply put it in the above contribution income statements along with other figures given in the question.
⇒ 0 = (20 * Q) - (12 * Q) - 15,000
OR 15,000 / (20 - 12) = Q
⇒ Break-even units = Q = 1,875 units.
Answer:
NPV= $31,808.91
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Io= -$150,000.
The operating costs:
Year 1= $5,000
Year 2= $6,000
Year 3= $7,000
The benefits:
Year 1= $80,000
Year 2= $90,000
Year 3= $70,000
To calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) we need to use the following formula:
NPV= -Io + ∑[Cf/(1+i)^n]
Cf= cash flow
Io= -150,000
Cf1= 80,000 - 5,000= 75,000/1.04= $72,115.39
Cf2= 90,000 - 6,000= 84,000/1.04^2=$77,662.72
Cf3= 70,000 - 7,000= 63,000/1.04^3= $56,006.77
NPV= $31,808.91
When the Brazilian Real changes from 1000 real per U. S. dollar to 1500 Real per U. S. dollar, the real is devalued.
If the Brazilian Real appreciates relative to the U.S. dollar, the number of reals furnished increases because the lower fee (in real) for U.S. goods induces Brazilians to shop for extra U.S. products.
If an international location's actual trade price is growing, its method of its of goods has become extra costly relative to its competitors. Growth within the actual alternate charge means humans in a country can get more foreign goods for an equal quantity of domestic goods.
While the dollar appreciates, exports lower because they may be now more pricey for foreigners to shop for and imports growth inflicting internet exports to decrease. When the dollar appreciates, exports lower because they're now greater high-priced for foreigners to shop for and imports grow to inflict net exports to decrease.
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Answer:
Please find the detailed explanation below.
Situation 1 and 2 have disclosure while situation 3 does not require any disclosure.
Explanation:
Situation 1. Accrual. The one-year warranty has created what is known as contingent liability. Contingent liability is a type of liability that is dependent on the outcome of some specific actions which has happened in the past. The eventual liability may or may not happen. But since the probable claim from the one-year warranty has been determined, it should be disclosed. But if the claim cannot be determined, it shouldn't be disclosed.
Situation 2. Since this contract happened before the issuance of financial statement and the amount of loss from this contract can be reasonably estimated or determined, then it must be disclosed and the likely amount must also be disclosed. This disclosure will be under 'note to the financial statement'.
Situation 3. This is a self insurance and self insurance is not an insurance. There is no contingent liability in this situation. Also, there is no accident, no injury. Hence, this is no disclosure here.
Answer:
The opportunity cost = $2.5
Explanation:
Given:
You own a building that has four possible uses: a cafe, a craft store, a hardware store, and a bookstore. The value of the building in each use is $2,000; $3,000; $4,000; and $5,000, respectively.You decide to open a hardware store.
<u>Question asked:</u>
The <u>opportunity cost of using this </u><u>building for a hardware store</u> ?
<u>Solution:</u>
As we know:

What you sacrifice = Value of a cafe + Value of a craft store + Value of a bookstore
= $2000 + $3000 + $5000 = $10,000
What you gain = Value of a hardware store
= $4000
Thus, the opportunity cost of using this building for a hardware store is $2.5