<u>Answer:</u> The theoretical yield of the lithium chlorate is 1054.67 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass for given number of moles, we use the equation:
Actual moles of lithium chlorate = 9.45 moles
Molar mass of lithium chlorate = 90.4 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the theoretical yield of lithium chlorate, we use the equation:
Actual yield of lithium chlorate = 854.28 g
Percentage yield of lithium chlorate = 81.0 %
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the theoretical yield of the lithium chlorate is 1054.67 grams
Answer:
I believe that it is the 2nd option.
Explanation:
My reasonings are because C4H10O has 7 isomers. In which 4 are alcohol and the other 3 are ether.
The first option is ethers, specifically ethoxyethane.
The third option is ethers, specifically 1-methoxypropane.
The fourth option is an alcohol, specifically 1- butanol.
Therefore, leads us to the 2nd option that it is NOT an isomer of C4H10O
Answer:
We can do the nitration of benzene by treating the benzene with a mixture of nitric acid and sulphuric acid by not extending the temperature of 50°C
Explanation:
Nitration of benzene takes place by treating the benzene with a mixture of nitric acid and sulphuric acid at low temperatures such as the temperatures below 50°C
The nitration of benzene takes place through electrophilic substitution reaction
In this reaction the electrophile is nitronium ion (NO2+) which performs an electrophilic substitution reaction on the benzene ring and during the reaction an intermediate will also be formed in which there will be positive charge distributed in the benzene
These electrophile is generated when nitric acid is treated with sulphuric acid
As nitric acid is a strong oxidising agent, here in this case the oxidation state of nitrogen will change from +5 to +3
The reactions regarding the nitration of benzene is present in the file attached
Answer:
Because kinetic energy is proportional to the velocity squared, increases in velocity will have an exponentially greater effect on translation kinetic energy. Doubling the mass of an object will only double its kinetic energy, but doubling the velocity of the object will quadruple its velocity.
Answer: The molecule 
is expected to have a dipole moment of zero.
Explanation:
The product of magnitude of the charge calculated in electrostatic units is called dipole moment.
Formula for dipole moment is as follows.
Dipole moment = Charge (in esu) 
distance (in cm)
Non-polar molecules have zero dipole moment.
For example, is a non-polar molecule so its dipole moment is zero.
is a polar molecule so it will have dipole moment.
is a polar molecule so it will have dipole moment.
has nitrogen atom as more electronegative than hydrogen atom. So, net dipole moment will be in the direction of nitrogen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that the molecule is expected to have a dipole moment of zero.
