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Yanka [14]
3 years ago
15

How many moles of sulphur dioxide are produced when 72.0 grams of water is produced by the process: 2H2S + 3O2 --> 2H2O + 2SO

2
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
7 0
Molar mass of sulphur dioxide ( SO2) = 64.066 g/mol
Molar mass of  water ( H2O ) = 18.0 g/mol

process:

2 H2S + 3 O2 --> 2 H2O + 2 SO2
<span>
2 * 18 g H2O --------------> 2* 64.066 g SO2
72.0 g H2O ----------------> mass of SO2

mass of SO2 =   72.0 *  2 * 64.066 / 2 * 18

mass of SO2 = 9225.504 / 36

mass of SO2 = 256.264 g

1 mole --------------> 64.066 g
mole SO2 ----------> 256.264

mole SO2 = 256.264 / 64.066

= 4 moles of SO2

hope this helps!.



</span>
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<h3>What is Density ?</h3>

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Density = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}  or d = \frac{m}{V}

<h3>What is Intensive Property ? </h3>

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<h3>What is Extensive property ?</h3>

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Disclaimer: The given question is incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.

Question: The density (d) of a substance is an intensive property that is defined as the ratio of its mass (m) to its volume (v)

density = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}  or d = \frac{m}{V}

Considering that mass and volume are both extensive properties, explain why their ratio, density is intensive.

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2 years ago
Some SbCl5 is allowed to dissociate into SbCl3 and Cl2 at 521 K. At equilibrium, [SbCl5] = 0.195 M, and [SbCl3] = [Cl2] = 6.98×1
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Answer:

a) The equilibrium will shift in the right direction.

b) The new equilibrium concentrations after reestablishment of the equilibrium :

[SbCl_5]=(0.370-x) M=(0.370-0.0233) M=0.3467 M

[SbCl_3]=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+x) M=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+0.0233) M=0.0931 M

[Cl_2]=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+x) M=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+0.0233) M=0.0931 M

Explanation:

SbCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons SbCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)

a) Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.

This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

On increase in amount of reactant

SbCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons SbCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)

If the reactant is increased, according to the Le-Chatlier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where more product formation is taking place. As the number of moles of SbCl_5 is  increasing .So, the equilibrium will shift in the right direction.

b)

SbCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons SbCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)

Concentration of SbCl_5  = 0.195 M

Concentration of SbCl_3  = 6.98\times 10^{-2} M

Concentration of Cl_2  = 6.98\times 10^{-2} M

On adding more [SbCl_5 to 0.370 M at equilibrium :

SbCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons SbCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)

Initially

0.370 M         6.98\times 10^{-2}M    

At equilibrium:

(0.370-x)M   (6.98\times 10^{-2}+x)M  

The equilibrium constant of the reaction  = K_c

K_c=2.50\times 10^{-2}

The equilibrium expression is given as:

K_c=\frac{[SbCl_3][Cl_2]}{[SbCl_5]}

2.50\times 10^{-2}=\frac{(6.98\times 10^{-2}+x)M\times (6.98\times 10^{-2}+x)M}{(0.370-x) M}

On solving for x:

x = 0.0233 M

The new equilibrium concentrations after reestablishment of the equilibrium :

[SbCl_5]=(0.370-x) M=(0.370-0.0233) M=0.3467 M

[SbCl_3]=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+x) M=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+0.0233) M=0.0931 M

[Cl_2]=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+x) M=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+0.0233) M=0.0931 M

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