Good Morning!
It refracts.
The change in the speed of light is called Refraction. This process occurs when light comes in contact with objects of different compositions and structures. Polarization occurs when light only propagates in a particular plane, as opposed to propagating in all.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Given parameters:
Mass of the car = 1000kg
Unknown:
Height = ?
To find the heights for the different amount potential energy given, we need to understand what potential energy is.
Potential energy is the energy at rest due to the position of a body.
It is mathematically expressed as:
P.E = mgh
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
h is the height of the car
Now the unknown is h, height and we make it the subject of the expression to make for easy calculation.
h =
<u>For 2.0 x 10³ J;</u>
h = = 0.204m
<u>For 2.0 x 10⁵ J;</u>
h = = 20.4m
<u>For 1.0kJ = 1 x 10³J; </u>
h = = 0.102m
Recall the formula,
∆<em>θ</em> = <em>ω</em>₀ <em>t</em> + 1/2 <em>α</em> <em>t</em> ²
where ∆<em>θ</em> = angular displacement, <em>ω</em>₀ = initial angular speed (which is zero because the disk starts at rest), <em>α</em> = angular acceleration, and <em>t</em> = time. Solve for the acceleration with the given information:
50 rad = 1/2 <em>α</em> (5 s)²
<em>α</em> = (100 rad) / (25 s²)
<em>α</em> = 4 rad/s²
Now find the angular speed <em>ω </em>after 3 s using the formula,
<em>ω</em> = <em>ω</em>₀ + <em>α</em> <em>t</em>
<em>ω</em> = (4 rad/s²) (3 s)
<em>ω</em> = 12 rad/s