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SVEN [57.7K]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following statements about dark matter and dark energy is/are true? Choose one or more: Both exceed the matter-ener

gy equivalent of luminous matter. Dark matter has only an attractive gravitational effect, while dark energy is repulsive. While the nature of dark matter has been determined, the nature of dark energy has not.
Physics
1 answer:
cricket20 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

  • Both exceed the matter-energy equivalent of luminous matter
  • Dark matter has only an attractive gravitational effect, while the dark energy is repulsive in  nature

Explanation:

Dark matter is defined as the matter which consists of about 85% of the total matter of the universe and is no-baryonic in nature.

It is attractive in nature and exerts gravitational pulling effect. Even individual galaxies are under the influence of dark matter. It is way more powerful than the visible matter.

Dark energy is that form of energy which is said to be responsible for the universe's expansion and is repulsive in nature

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A rectangular billboard 5 feet in height stands in a field so that its bottom is 6 feet above the ground. A nearsighted cow with
maw [93]

Answer:

In order to maximize \theta, the cow must stand 3.74 ft away from the billboard, approximately.

Explanation:

The vertical angle subtended by the billboard at the cow's eye can be calculated from

\theta = \arctan{\frac{7}{x}} - \arctan{\frac{2}{x}}.

Now, maximaxing \theta, we have

\theta_{max} = \frac{d\theta}{dx}|_{x=x_0}=0\\-\frac{7}{x_0^2+49} - \left(\frac{2}{x_0^2+4}\right) = 0\\\frac{7}{x_0^2+49} - \frac{2}{x_0^2+4} = 0.

Solving the equation for x_0

x_0 = \pm\sqrt{14} \approx 3.74.\\

Which can be interpretated as the cow standing either one or the other side from the billboard. The next plot confirms that x_0's positive root, gives a maximum for the angle \theta.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of gas are in a 34.2 L container at 1 atm of pressure and 123℉?
slega [8]

Answer:

1.29 moles

0.753 moles

0.745 moles

Explanation:

PV=nRT

n=PV/RT

n=(1)(34.2)/(0.0821)(323.7)

n=1.29

n=PV/RT

n=(1)(22.4)=(0.0821)(362.15)

n=0.753

n=PV/RT

n=(1)(16.7)/(0.0821)(273.15)

n=0.745

In the ideal gas equation, T is measured in Kelvin.

4 0
3 years ago
If a girl carries groceries up a flight of stairs, is she doing work on the groceries? Explain.​
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes she is doing work. With or without the groceries, she is still doing work. She does more work with the groceries than without because Work is defined by F which is defined by mass. The mass increases with the groceries.

The work done is against the force of gravity.

4 0
3 years ago
Which situation is the best example of translational motion? Question 1 options: a coin spinning on a desk a leaf blowing across
lukranit [14]

Translational motion is a type of motion in which objects move with a change in position. The situation that best shows the translational motion is leaf blowing in the field.

Translational Motion:

It is a type of motion in which objects move with a change in position.

For example- leaf blowing in the field.

  • Coin spinning on the desk does not change its position.
  • A car in the parking lot with running engine does not change its position.
  • Standing in feet is not any kind of movement.

Therefore, the situation that best shows the translational motion is leaf blowing in the field.

Learn more about Translational Motion:

brainly.com/question/2416005

7 0
3 years ago
You are helping your friend move a new refrigerator into his kitchen. You apply a horizontal force of 275 N in the positive x di
Volgvan

Answer:

f = 347.08 N

Explanation:

The frictional force exerted by the floor on the refrigerator is given as follows:

f = \mu R = \mu W

where,

f = frictional force = ?

μ = coefficient of static friction = 0.58

W = Weight of refrigerator = mg

m = mass of refrigerator = 61 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

f = \mu mg\\f = (0.58)(61\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)\\

<u>f = 347.08 N</u>

8 0
3 years ago
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