Enzymes catalyze reactions by decreasing the activation energy of a reaction.
A catalyst is a material that speeds up a chemical reaction without really being a reactant. Enzymes are the biological catalysts that drive biochemical reactions in living things. Most enzymes are proteins, however certain ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules can also function as enzymes. Enzymes play a crucial role in reducing a reaction's activation energy, or the amount of energy required for the reaction to start.
Enzymes function by attaching to reactant molecules and holding them so that chemical bond-forming and bond-breaking reactions proceed more quickly. An enzyme will attach itself to one or more reactant molecules and start the process by catalyzing it. These compounds are the substrates for the enzyme. One substrate may undergo several product breakdowns in various reactions.
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It would be important because that's how you find cures. A cure/antidote is a formula that cancels out the bacteria or infection. Without the disease we can't find cures, because nobody can run tests on it. I hope this helped ^^
Option no. C is the correct answer.
The start codon signals for the ribosome to begin assembling amino acids at that point in the mRNA sequence.
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<em>The outermost layer of the Sun's interior </em>- <u><em>Convection Zone</em></u>
<em>The location where nuclear fusion occurs </em>- <u><em>Core</em></u>
<em>The layer of the interior where the temperature drops from 7,000,000°C to 2,000,000°</em> - <u><em>Radiation Zone</em></u>
Hope this helps :)