Explanation:
Atoms are the smallest unit of matter that can't be broken down chemically. Molecules are groups of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded. Ions are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost one or more of their valence electrons and therefore have a net positive or negative charge.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Correct Option-A (Ability to burn skin)
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
When skin tissues are exposed to Acids or Bases a chemical burn occurs as both of these substances are corrosive in nature. These burns occur without providing any heat, results from a very fast reaction, are extremely painful and causes damage to structures present under skin.
Option-B is incorrect because Acids taste sour, while, Bases taste bitter.
Option-C is incorrect because pH of Acids is less than 7 while, pH of Bases is greater than 7.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 64.02 g of H₂O
Explanation:
Data
Mass of magnesium sulfate hepta hydrated = 125 g
Mass of water = ?
Process
1.- Calculate the molar mass of the salt and the molar mass of water
molar mass of MgSO₄ 7H₂O = 24 + 32 + 64 + 14 + 112 = 246 g
mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18 g
2.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of water in the epsom salt
246 g MgSO₄ 7H₂O------------------------- 126 g of H₂O
125 g ------------------------- x
x = (125 x 126)/246
x = 15750/246
x = 64.02 g of H₂O
Answer:
The final temperature of the solution is 44.8 °C
Explanation:
assuming no heat loss to the surroundings, all the heat of solution (due to the dissolving process) is absorbed by the same solution and therefore:
Q dis + Q sol = 0
Using tables , can be found that the heat of solution of CaCl2 at 25°C (≈24.7 °C) is q dis= -83.3 KJ/mol . And the molecular weight is
M = 1*40 g/mol + 2* 35.45 g/mol = 110.9 g/mol
Q dis = q dis * n = q dis * m/M = -83.3 KJ/mol * 13.1 g/110.9 gr/mol = -9.84 KJ
Qdis= -9.84 KJ
Also Qsol = ms * Cs * (T - Ti)
therefore
ms * Cs * (T - Ti) + Qdis = 0
T= Ti - Qdis * (ms * Cs )^-1 =24.7 °C - (-9.84 KJ/mol)/[(104 g + 13.1 g)* 4.18 J/g°C] *1000 J/KJ
T= 44.8 °C