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Anit [1.1K]
3 years ago
13

Nitrogen monoxide, NO, reacts with hydrogen, H₂, according to the following equation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anvisha [2.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer : The rate law for the overall reaction is, Rate=k[NO]^2[H_2]

Explanation :

Rate law : It is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

As we are given the mechanism for the reaction :

Step 1 : 2NO+H_2\rightarrow N_2+H_2O_2    (slow)

Step 2 : H_2O_2+H_2\rightarrow 2H_2O     (fast)

Overall reaction : 2NO+2H_2\rightarrow N_2+2H_2O

The rate law expression for overall reaction should be in terms of NO\text{ and }H_2.

As we know that the slow step is the rate determining step. So,

The slow step reaction is,

2NO+H_2\rightarrow N_2+H_2O_2

The expression of rate law for this reaction will be,

Rate=k[NO]^2[H_2]

Hence, the rate law for the overall reaction is, Rate=k[NO]^2[H_2]

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The reaction na 3po 4( aq) 3 agno3( aq) → ag 3po 4( s) 3 nano 3( aq) is best classified as a(n):_____.
Ugo [173]

The reaction  Na_{3} PO_{4} ( aq) +3AgNO_{3} (aq) → Ag_{3} PO_{4} ( aq) +3NaNO_{3} (aq) is best classified as double displacement reaction.

Those reaction in which two compounds react by exchanges of ions to form two new compounds is called  double displacement reaction. The easiest way to identify double displacement reactions is to check to see whether the cations exchanged anions with each other  or not . Always balanced chemical equation is used to determine.

There are three types of double displacement reaction which is given as,

  1. Precipitation
  2. Neutralization
  3. Gas formation

The real world example of double displacement reaction is combining vinegar and baking soda to create homemade volcano.

learn more about double displacement reaction

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6 0
1 year ago
A sample was prepared by mixing 18. ml of 3.00 x 10^-3 m crystal violet (cv) with 2.00 ml of 0.250 m naoh. calculate the resulti
Aleks [24]

Answer : The resulting concentrations of CV and NaOH are 0.0027 M and 0.025 M respectively.

Explanation :

Step 1 : Find moles of crystal violet and NaOH.

The molarity formula is

Molarity = \frac{mol}{L}

Molarity of crystal violet = 3.00 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{mol (CrystalViolet)}{L}

The volume of crystal violet solution is 18 mL which is 0.018 L.

Moles of crystal violet = 3.00 \times 10^{-3} \times 0.018 = 5.4 \times 10^{-5}

Moles of crystal violet = 5.4 x 10⁻⁵

Moles of NaOH = Molarity \times L = 0.250 \times 0.00200 = 5.00 \times 10^{-4}

Moles of NaOH = 5.00 x 10⁻⁴

Step 2 : Find total volume of the solution

The total volume of the solution after mixing NaOH and crystal violet is

0.018 L + 0.00200 = 0.020 L

Step 3 : Use molarity formula to find final concentrations

Molarity of crystal violet = \frac{mol(CrystalViolet)}{Total Volume(L) } = \frac{5.4 \times 10^{-5}}{0.020} = 2.7 \times 10^{-3}

Final concentration of CV = 0.0027 M

Molarity of NaOH= \frac{mol(NaOH)}{Total Volume(L) } = \frac{5.00 \times 10^{-4}}{0.020} = 0.025 \times 10^{-3}

NaOH is a strong base and dissociates completely as follows.

NaOH (aq) \rightarrow Na^{+} (aq) + OH^{-} (aq)

The mole ratio of NaOH and OH⁻ is 1:1 . Therefore the concentration of OH⁻ is same as that of NaOH.

Concentration of OH⁻ = 0.025 M

8 0
3 years ago
What gas law states that pressure and temperature are directly proportional at
Rus_ich [418]
Charles Law is the law that states pressure and temperature are directly proportional at constant volume and miles
8 0
3 years ago
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Consider this initial-rate data at a certain temperature for the reaction described by N2O3(
Yuliya22 [10]

<span><span>N2</span><span>O3</span><span>(g)</span>→NO<span>(g)</span>+<span>NO2</span><span>(g)</span></span>

<span><span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]</span> Initial Rate</span>
<span>0.1 M     r<span>(t)</span>=0.66</span> M/s
<span>0.2 M     r<span>(t)</span>=1.32</span> M/s
<span>0.3 M     r<span>(t)</span>=1.98</span> M/s

We can have the relationship:

<span>(<span><span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]/</span><span><span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]</span>0</span></span>)^m</span>=<span><span>r<span>(t)/</span></span><span><span>r0</span><span>(t)
However,
</span></span></span>([N2O3]/[N2O3]0) = 2

Also, we assume m=1 which is the order of the reaction.

Thus, the relationship is simplified to,

r(t)/r0(t) = 2

r<span>(t)</span>=k<span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]</span>

0.66 <span>M/s=k×0.1 M</span>

<span>k=6.6</span> <span>s<span>−<span>1</span></span></span>

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3 years ago
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Which of the following is not an empirical formula?
PtichkaEL [24]
Option C coz it should be ( CNH4)2. Hope i cleared your doubt
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