Answer to this is O-atom.
Explanation: The Bronsted acid-base theory is the backbone of chemistry. This theory focuses mainly on acids and bases acting as proton donors or proton acceptors.
where 
is the Lewis Acid and 
is the Lewis Base and 
is the Covalent Bond.
Reaction of dissociation of 
in 
is given as:
In this reaction O-atom has lone pair in water and therefore it accepts the proton from 
forming a Lewis Base.
Answer:
0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 2.5 L
Temperature of gas = 50°C (50+273 = 323 k)
Pressure of gas = 650 mmHg (650/760 =0.86 atm)
Molecules of N₂= ?
Solution:
PV= nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.86 atm × 2.5 L /0.0821 atm. mol⁻¹. k⁻¹. L × 323 k
n = 2.15 atm. L /26.52 atm. mol⁻¹.L
n = 0.08 mol
Number of moles of N₂ are 0.08 mol.
Number of molecules:
one mole = 6.022 ×10²³ molecules
0.08×6.022 ×10²³ = 0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Answer:
5.3%
Explanation:
Let the volume be 1 L
volume , V = 1 L
use:
number of mol,
n = Molarity * Volume
= 0.8846*1
= 0.8846 mol
Molar mass of CH3COOH,
MM = 2*MM(C) + 4*MM(H) + 2*MM(O)
= 2*12.01 + 4*1.008 + 2*16.0
= 60.052 g/mol
use:
mass of CH3COOH,
m = number of mol * molar mass
= 0.8846 mol * 60.05 g/mol
= 53.12 g
volume of solution = 1 L = 1000 mL
density of solution = 1.00 g/mL
Use:
mass of solution = density * volume
= 1.00 g/mL * 1000 mL
= 1000 g
Now use:
mass % of acetic acid = mass of acetic acid * 100 / mass of solution
= 53.12 * 100 / 1000
= 5.312 %
≅ 5.3%
1. A. All the elements in the column have similar chemical properties.
2. Substances on the periodic table cannot be broken down into other substances and are therefore elements.
Answer:
5 mol.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction
2SO2 + 2H2O + O2 --> 2H2SO4
By stoichiometry, 2 moles of SO2 reacted with 2 moles of water and 1 mole of O2 to give 2 mole of sulphuric acid.
Number of moles:
5.0 mol SO2
4.0 mol O2
20.0 mol H2O
Calculating the limiting reagent,
5 mol of SO2 * 1 mol of O2/2 mol of SO2
= 2.5 mol of O2(4 mol of O2 is present)
5 mol of SO2 * 2 mol of H2O/2 mol of SO2
= 5 mol of H2O(20 mol of H2O)
SO2 is the limiting reagent.
Therefore, number of moles of H2SO4 = 5 mol of SO2 * 2 mol of H2SO4/2 mol of SO2
= 5 mol of H2SO4.
