A low-luminosity star has a small and narrow <u>habitable zone</u>, whereas a high-luminosity star has a large and wide one.
<h3>What is luminosity of a star?</h3>
The radiant power emitted by a light-emitting item over time is measured as luminosity, which is an absolute measure of radiated electromagnetic power (light).
The total quantity of electromagnetic energy released per unit of time by a star, galaxy, or other celestial object is referred to as luminosity in astronomy.
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Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The electric filed is
Generally according to Gauss law
=>
Given that the electric field is pointing downward , the equation become
Here is the excess charge on the surface of the earth
is the surface area of the of the earth which is mathematically represented as
Where r is the radius of the earth which has a value
substituting values
So
Here s the permitivity of free space with value
substituting values
Acceleration due to gravity
I believe it would be an unbalanced force. Because the forces are unbalanced, one side is stronger and, therefore, the object will move.