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omeli [17]
3 years ago
15

 what is perpendicular to y= 3x -9 and passes through the point (3,1)

Mathematics
1 answer:
GREYUIT [131]3 years ago
6 0
(3,1) , \ \ y= 3x -9 \\ \\ The \ slope \ is :m _{1} =3 \\ \\ If \ m_{1} \ and \ m _{2} \ are \ the \ gradients \ of \ two \ perpendicular \\ \\ lines \ we \ have \ m _{1} \cdot m _{2} = -1 \\ \\3\cdot m_{2}=-1 \ \ /:3\\ \\ m_{2}=-\frac{1}{3}

\Now \ your \ equation \ of \ line \ passing \ through \ (3,1) would \ be: \\ \\ y=m_{2}x+b \\ \\1=-\frac{1}{ 3} \cdot3 + b

1=-1+b\\ \\ b=1+1\\ \\b=2 \\ \\ y =- \frac{1}{3}x+2


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Answer:

the truck should not be higher than 12.934 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

if the bridge underpass is half of an ellipse , then the arch function will be B(x,y) such that

x²/a² + y²/b² = 1  , for x≥0 and y≥0 and y=0 for x≤0

where x= width , y= height

for

a= length of the bridge underpass = 40 ft

b= height of the bridge underpass = 13 ft

x²/(40 ft)² + y²/(13 ft)² = 1

that represents all the points of the arch

the maximum height is reached when the truck touches the arch, then

for a point x= 4 ft wide , since 8 foot wide represents 4 foot to the left (x=-4) and 4 foot to the right (x=4)

then

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1/100 - y²/(13 ft)² = 1

y/13 ft =  √(1-1/100) = 3/10*√11

y= 3/10*√11 * 13 ft = 12.934 ft

y=  12.934 ft

then the truck should not be higher than 12.934 ft

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