Biological and Physical Science<span> is an interdisciplinary ( </span><span>relating to more than one branch of knowledge.) </span>major that combines subjects in biology<span> and </span>physical sciences<span>. </span>Physical Science<span> involves the nonliving </span>physical world. Some of the subjects are astronomy, chemistry, geology, physics, math, and meteorology. :)
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A passenger weighing 500N is inside an elevator weighing 24500 N that rises 30 m every minute is 12500 W (12.5 kW).
What is Power?
Power is the amount of work that is done per unit of time. It can be associated with the speed of a change of energy within a system, or the time it takes to perform a job.
There are different types of power,
Mechanical power: is that work performed by an individual or a machine in a certain period of time.
Electric power: which is the result of the multiplication of the potential difference between the ends of a load and the current flowing there.
P= W/t
Where, P- Power,
W- Work
T- Time
The total weight of the passenger + elevator is
Fg = 500+24500
= 25000
The total work done to rise the elevator + passenger is equal to the product between the total weight and the distance covered during the trip (d = 30 m):
W = Fgd
= 25000×30
=7,50,000 J.
The power needed for the trip is equal to the ratio between the work done (W) and the time taken (t):
P = W/t
Since the time taken is t = 1 min = 60 s, the power needed is
P = 750000 / 60
= 12,500 W
P = 12.5 kW
Thus, Power was calculated as P = 12.5 kW.
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