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AVprozaik [17]
3 years ago
10

Sarah and Maisie are analysing data from their school sports day. Looking at the 1500 m results for Stephen, Maisie believes tha

t Stephen’s displacement from the start line is 1500 m. Sarah says that she is incorrect and that his displacement from the start is actually 0 m. Which of the students is correct? Give reasoning for your answer.
Physics
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Sarah is right

Explanation:

This is an exercise that differentiates between scalars and vectors.

A scalar is a number, instead a vector is a number that represents the module in addition to direction and sense.

In this case, the distance (scalar) traveled is a number, which is why it is worth 1500m, but the displacement is a vector and since the point where it leaves is the same point where the vector's modulus arrives is zero, so the DISPLACEMENT VECTOR is zero

consequently Sarah is right

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Answer:

a=4\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Given that,

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Velocity, v = 1 m/s

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a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}\\\\a=\dfrac{(2)^2}{1}\\\\=4\ m/s^2

So, the magnitude of centripetal acceleration is 4\ m/s^2.

5 0
3 years ago
The membrane that surrounds a certain type of living cell has a surface area of 5.3 x 10-9 m2 and a thickness of 1.1 x 10-8 m. A
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

2.1\times 10^{-12} c

Explanation:

We are given that

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Thickness of membrane=1.1\times 10^{-8} m

Assume that membrane behave like a parallel plate capacitor.

Dielectric constant=5.9

Potential difference between surfaces=85.9 mV

We have to find the charge resides on the outer surface of membrane.

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C=\frac{k\epsilon_0 A}{d}

Substitute the values then we get

Capacitance between parallel plate capacitor=\frac{5.9\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 5.3\times 10^{-9}}{1.1\times 10^{-8}}

C=0.25\times 10^{-12}F

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Q=CV

Q=0.25\times 10^{-12}\times 85.9\times 10^{3}=2.1\times 10^{-12} c

Hence, the charge resides on the outer surface=2.1\times 10^{-12} c

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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7 0
3 years ago
A guitar string is 0.620m long, and oscillates at 234Hz. What is the velocity of the waves in the string? m/s
9966 [12]

Answer:

v = 72.54 m/s

Explanation:

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Frequency of a guitar string is 234 Hz

For guitar string,

L=2\lambda\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{L}{2}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{0.62}{2}\\\\\lambda=0.31\ m

The velocity of the wave in the string is given by :

v=f\lambda\\\\v=234\times 0.31\\\\v=72.54\ m/s

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3 0
4 years ago
Fiber optics are an important part of our modern internet. In these fibers, two different glasses are used to confine the light
professor190 [17]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

a

\theta_{max} =18.38^o

b

New  n_{cladding} =1.491

Explanation:

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Generally according to Snell's law

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Where \theta_{max} is the largest angle a largest angle a ray will make with respect to the interface of the fiber and experience total internal reflection

      \theta_{max} = 90 - sin^{-1} [\frac{n_{cladding}}{n_{core}} ]

       \theta_{max} = 90 - sin^{-1} [\frac{1.421}{1.497}} ]

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Given from the question the the largest angle is  5°

Generally the refraction index of the cladding is mathematically represented as

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          n_{cladding} =1.491

       

5 0
3 years ago
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