Answer:
0.017 N
Explanation:
The relevant relation is ...
F = GMm/r²
where G is the universal gravitational constant, 6.67408 × 10^-11 m^3·kg^-1·s^-2, M and m are the masses of the objects, and r is the distance between them.
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Filling in the given numbers, we find the force to be ...
F = (6.67408 × 10^-11 m^3·kg^-1·s^-2)(8.7 × 10^20 kg)(77 kg)/(1.6 × 10^7 m)^2
where m in this expression is the unit "meters".
F = 6.67408 · 8.7 · 77/2.56 × 10^(-11 +20 -2·7) N ≈ 0.017 N
The asteroid exerts a force of about 0.017 N on Sally.
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<em>Additional comment</em>
That's about 0.000023 times the force of Earth's gravity.
Answer:
T = 190 N
Explanation:
When child is sitting on the swing then the weight of the child is vertically downwards
So it is

now a force of 100 N is acting on the swing in horizontal direction
so it is given as

now the net force is resultant force due to gravity and horizontal force
so it is given as



Answer:
0.69 ohm
Explanation:
Heat generated per second, H = 50 cal/s
Potential difference, V = 12 V
Let R is the resistance of coil.
The formula for the heat is given by


R = 0.69 ohm
Answer:
B
Explanation:
for the motion every night, it is because the Earth spins on its axis.
for the changes over a year, this is because the Earth rotates around the sun.
for the changes over hundreds, thousands or millions of years, this is because the whole solar system (including the Earth, of course) rotates with all the other stars in our galaxy around the center of the galaxy. and each star system has its own orbit (similar to the planets in our solar system).
it is very rare to see objects outside of our galaxy without a telescope, but they change too over a long period of time, because our galaxy not only rotates by also moves through the universe, and these other objects move on their own too.
Answer:
Wave X has a shorter wavelength.
Explanation:
The relation between the speed of a wave, its wavelength and frequency is given by :

It can be seen that the relationship between the frequency and wavelength is inverse.
In this problem, it is mentioned that two sound waves (wave X and wave Y) are moving through a medium at the same speed. The frequency of wave X is greater than wave Y. Then it would mean that wave X have shorter wavelength than wave Y (due to inverse relation).