1. Many scholars consider the Civil War as the first modern war in history. List at least three reasons why they consider it a m
odern war. Type your answer here. Optional bonus question on #1: Do you think the Civil War still impacts our nation today? Explain. (Score for Question 2: ___ of 4 points) 2. Briefly describe how the automobile evolved from the bicycle. Type your answer here. (Score for Question 3: ___ of 6 points) 3. Write a brief paragraph describing the New Imperialism. Be sure to describe what it was, when it occurred, and what motivated it. Type your answer here. (Score for Question 4: ___ of 6 points) 4. Describe the second industrial revolution and explain how it contributed to imperialism. Type your answer here. 5. Optional bonus question: what do you think would be different in the United States in 2017 if the South had won? Give reasons for your educated guess.
Here are three reasons why the Civil War would be considered the first modern war: 1) Development of naval mines and torpedoes- These weapons developed by the Confederate lead to the sinking of 40 different Union ships. These weapons would be used in several different wars after this (including World War I).
2) Communication via the telegraph- The telegraph was created in 1844 by Samuel Morse. The Civil War became the first US war that used this technology. This allowed Lincoln to get much quicker updates on the war and allowed the media to report the news faster to citizens.
3) Development of the Army ambulance corp- This allowed for wounded soldiers to be recovered and treated quickly when injured in battle. This structure is still used in warfare today, as their are constantly doctors and other medical professionals nearby to help injured soldiers.
