Answer:
The correct answer is c. human capital conveys positive externalities.
Explanation:
Externalities are defined as consumption, production and investment decisions made by individuals, households and companies and that affect third parties that do not participate directly in those transactions. Sometimes those indirect effects are tiny. But when they grow up, they can be problematic; That is what economists call "externalities." Externalities are one of the main reasons that lead governments to intervene in the economy.
Positive externalities: In this case, it is about the difference between private and social benefits. For example, research and development activities are widely considered as generating positive effects that transcend the producer (usually the company that finances them). The reason is that research and development enrich general knowledge, which contributes to other discoveries and advances. However, the profitability perceived by a company that sells products based on its own research and development activities does not usually reflect the profitability perceived by its indirect beneficiaries. When externalities are positive, private profitability is lower than social profitability.
Answer:
1. $636
2. $674.16
3. $566.04
4. $534
Explanation:
PV = FV ÷ (1 + r/n)^(t × n)........(1)
PV = present value
FV = Future value
r = rate per period
t = number of years
n = number of compounded period per year
FV = P(1 + r/n)^(t×n)...............(2)
FV = Future value
P = principal
r = rate per period
n = number compounded period per year
t = number of year
NO 1.
P= $600
t = 1
n = 1
r = 6% = 0.06
Using equation 2
FV = 600(1 + 0.06/1)^(1 × 1) = $636
NO 2
P = $600
n = 1
t = 2
r = 0.06
Using equation 2
FV = 600(1 + 0.06/1)^(2 × 1) = $674.16
NO 3.
FV = $600
r = 0.06
t = 1
n = 1
Using equation 1
PV = 600 ÷ (1 + 0.06/1)^(1 × 1) = $566.04
NO 4.
FV = $600
r = 0.06
n = 1
t = 2
Using equation 1
PV = 600 ÷ (1 + 0.06/1)^(2 × 1) = $534
The information that the statement columns in the end-of-period spreadsheet mean to the accountant is the accounts have not been updated and a net income of $41,388. The correct option is b and c.
<h3>Who is an accountant?</h3>
An accountant is a person who manages and calculates the accounts or finance of a company, a firm, or a person. He calculates the capital of the person, manage taxes and give advice about the finance of the person.
Given that, debits are $26,754 and credits are $68,142. If we subtract the debit from the credit. We see a net income of $41,388.
Thus, the correct option is b. the accounts have not been updated. c, net income of $41,388.
To learn more about accountants, refer to the link:
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Answer:
$137,800
Explanation:
A flexible budget uses the standard hour and costs adjusted to Actual level of output
thus
Flexible budget amount for direct labor = 2 x 2,600 units x $26.50 = $137,800
Answer:
The correct answer is: Manufacturers use predetermined overhead rates to allocate to production jobs the production costs that are not directly traceable to specific jobs.
Explanation:
If we are able to trace a cost directly to a product we will not include it in manufacturing overhead. Manufacturing overhead was created to allocate costs that are not directly traceable to a product. It helps manufacturers to allocate costs with certain precision.
