The simplest fraction for is . Write the upper bound as a fraction with the same denominator:
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Hence the range for would be:
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If the denominator of is also , then the range for its numerator (call it ) would be . Apparently, no whole number could fit into this interval. The reason is that the interval is open, and the difference between the bounds is less than .
To solve this problem, consider scaling up the denominator. To make sure that the numerator of the bounds are still whole numbers, multiply both the numerator and the denominator by a whole number (for example, 2.)
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At this point, the difference between the numerators is now . That allows a number ( in this case) to fit between the bounds. However, can't be written as finite decimals.
Try multiplying the numerator and the denominator by a different number.
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It is important to note that some expressions for can be simplified. For example, because of the common factor .
Let H and h represent height of building and tree respectively.
We have been given that a person on the ground looks up at an angle of 28° and sees the top of a tree and the top of a building aligned. The tree is 20 m away from the person and the building is 60 m away from the person.
We know that tangent relates opposite side of a right triangle with its adjacent side.
Similarly, we can find height of the tree.
Therefore, the difference in heights between the building and tree is 21.27 meters.