Answer:
Power is measured at three different levels pertinent to flapping flight. The first level is metabolic power input (P met) to the muscles, directly of interest to a flying, foraging bird, and generally a realm of study for respiratory, thermal and chemical physiologists.P met is the rate the bird expends chemical energy to supply the flight muscles, and it may be measured using double-labeled ...
Answer:
Up-regulation.
Explanation:
Hormones may be defined as the chemical messengers of the body that can transmit information and maintains homeostasis. The hormones can directly go into the bloodstream and may release through the special ducts.
The receptors of the hormone is required for the binding of the receptors. To maintain the normal homeostasis of the body, the body shows the up regulation and down regulation. In up regulation the hormone levels increases in the body by increasing the receptor on the specific target organ.
Thus, the correct answer is up regulation.
<span>A point mutation that results in the substitution of one amino acid for another within a protein is a missense mutation.
</span>This type of mutation<span> is a change in one DNA base pair that results in the substitution of one amino acid for another in the protein made by a </span>gene<span>. </span>
The process is called Erosion. During the Erosion, materials from one place such as soil and rocks will be transport to another location. The process is also contrast to the process called deposition which responsible for the control of the arrival of the materials to a new place like the rocks from Blue ridge Mountain to Virginia's Coast.
The answer is cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and organisims. Taxonomy is very nice