Answer: 6.64 × 10^ -6 m
Explanation:
for a constructive interference;
ρ= 2πm
remember that we are looking for the seventh bright side fringe.
so, m=7
ρ=14π
We now have to find the phase different
ρ`=2πx/ρ - 2πx/ρ
p` is the wavelenght in the mica. x= width of the mica wavelength in the mica.
ρ= ρ/n.
n= refractive index.
The phase will now be
ρ`= 2πx/ρ - 2πx = 2πx(n-1)/ρ.
ρ= ρ`
14π = 2πx (n-1)/ ρ
we now solve for x; x = 7ρ/n-1
x = 7(550× 20^ 9)/ 1.58 - 1
= 6.64 × 10^-6
Angular speed must such a cylinder have so that the centripetal acceleration at its surface equals the free-fall acceleration on Earth is 0.0466 rad/s.
Length of the cylinder, L = 9 mi
= (14.5mi)(1609.344 m / 1 mi)
= 23,335.48 m
Diameter of the cylinder, D = 4.78 mi
= (4.78 mi)(1609.344 m / 1 mi)
= 7692.645 m
Radius of the cylinder, r = D / 2
= ( 7692.645 m) / 2
= 3846.32 m
Centripetal acceleration is given by, ac = v^2 / r
We have the relation between linear velocity (v) and the angular velocity(ω) as
v = r ω
Then, ac = v2 / r
= (rω)2 / r
ac = ω^2 r
If the centripetal acceleration is equals the free fall acceleration of earth, then
ω^2 r = g
ω=0.0466 rad/s
- Angular acceleration is the term used to describe the rate of change in angular velocity. If the angular velocity is constant, the angular acceleration is constant.
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Answer:
option 4 is the correct answer
Answer:
closed
Explanation:
A closed system allows energy (usually heat) to be exchanged but not matter.
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Assuming constant acceleration due to gravity of
, and assuming the passengers start at rest, so that
, we have

or 54 m/s if taking significant digits into account.