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AlladinOne [14]
3 years ago
13

A sample of gas is in a sealed rigid cointaner that maintains a constant volume which changes occur between the gas particles wh

en the sample is heated
Chemistry
1 answer:
sashaice [31]3 years ago
8 0

In the given situation, the gas is heated under constant volume. As energy is supplied to the system in the form of heat, the frequency of collision between the gas particles increases. This increases the temperature of the gas consequently bringing about a decrease in pressure.

Based on the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

Here, P/T = nR/V

If P1, T1   and P2, T2 are the pressure and temperature values before and after heating respectively, then since nR/V is a constant in this case, we have

P1/T1 = P2/T2 which is the Gay-Lussac's law.

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(a) 4.12 x 10^15 atoms U
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

1.63ₓ10⁻⁶ g of U

139.03 g of H

0.385 g of O

141.8 g of Pb

Explanation:

In first place, we need to convert the number of atoms to moles, as we know that 1 mol of anything occupies 6.02×10²³ particles

Therefore:

4.12×10¹⁵ atoms of U . 1 mol / 6.02×10²³ atoms = 6.84×10⁻⁹ moles of U

8.37×10²⁵ atoms of H . 1 mol /6.02×10²³ atoms = 139.03 moles of H

1.45×10²² atoms of O . 1 mol /6.02×10²³ atoms = 0.0241 moles of O

4.12×10²³ atoms of Pb . 1 mol /6.02×10²³ atoms = 0.684 moles of Pb

Moles . Molar mass = Mass (g)

6.84×10⁻⁹ moles of U . 238.03 g/mol = 1.63ₓ10⁻⁶ g of U

139.03 moles of H . 1 g/mol = 139.03 g of H

0.0241 moles of O . 16 g/mol = 0.385 g of O

0.684 moles of Pb . 207.2 g/mol = 141.8 g of Pb

8 0
3 years ago
How are a flashlight and lightening similar and how are they different?
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33 protons 36 electrons 45 neutrons
Artist 52 [7]

As has an atomic number of 33, so it has 33 protons.  

It has a charge of 3-, so there are three more electrons than protons. Thus, there are 36 electrons.  

It has a mass of 75, which is the sum of neutrons and protons.  

33+n=75 ---> n = 75 - 33 = 42 neutrons  

The answer is e) 33 protons, 42 neutrons and 36 electrons.

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Potential energy and height; best guess;)
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SI unit of frequency is Hertz(Hz)
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