According to strain theory, there are five adaptations to social strain. conformity and rebellion are two types of these adaptations. The other three are ritualism, retreatism , and innovation.
<h3>What is strain theory?</h3>
According to the strain theory in sociology, pressure from societal conditions such a lack of money or inadequate education pushes people to commit crimes. The concepts behind strain theory were first articulated in the 1930s by American sociologist Robert K. Merton. In the 1950s, his research on the subject had a particularly significant impact. Other specialists, like American sociologists Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin, as well as American criminologist Albert Cohen, put forth comparable hypotheses.
When the failure to attain shared objectives (such as the realization of the "American dream") was considered as a driving factor behind crime, classic strain theories typically focused on underprivileged people. those whose incomes were below the poverty threshold.
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Adolescents do not show any sense of perception and competence in a cognitive process.As per Piaget children are bit simply incompetent thinkers than most adults. Piaget even expressed that the young ones think far way different than adults. Children should not be trained certain theories until they have outstretched the proper phase of comprehension or cognitive development.
The Peloponnesian War was fought between the Athens and Sparta. This was the war that opened a new dimension and reshaped the old Greek World and society. This was the war that destroyed Athens which was the largest Greek empire before the start of the war. This war created a cost rise all across Greece and this resulted in large scale poverty while Athens was never able to regain the prosperity prevalent before the war. This was also the war that gave birth to numerous civil wars across the greek Empire.
A strong since of personal expectations and beliefs.