Answer and Explanation:
cross: BbTt x bbTt
<u>Cross for B gene</u>
Parental ) Bb x bb
Gametes) B b b b
Punnet square) B b
b Bb bb
b Bb bb
F1) Genotypic proportion: 2/4=1/2 Bb : 2/4=1/2 bb
Genotypic ratio 1:1
Phenotypic proportion: 2/4=1/2 B- : 2/4=1/2 bb
Phenotypic ratio 1:1
<u>Cross for T gene</u>
Parental ) Tt x Tt
Gametes) T t T t
Punnet square) T t
T TT Tt
t Tt tt
F1) Genotypic proportion 1/4 TT
2/4 Tt
1/4 tt
Genotypic ratio 1 : 2 : 1
Phenotypic proportion: 3/4 T-
1/4 tt
Phenotypic ratio 3 : 1
Passive is when materials travel or move across some cell membranes that doesn't use cell energy.
Active is the meaning of a movement that crosses across some cell membranes that requires the use of cell energy.
Answer: The answer is that passive doesn't use cell energy but active uses cell energy.
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I believe the answer is D) reactivity. Hope this helps. (ノ◕ヮ◕)ノ*:・゚✧
The question is incomplete. The complete question is attached below.
Answer:
1. DNA is the polymer of deoxyribonucleotides that contain the nitrogenous base, pentose sugar and phosphate group. The phosphate is attached with the 3 C position of the deoxyribose sugar. This leads to teh formation of phosphodiester bond.
2. The DNA backbone consists of phosphate and sugar. The nitrogenous bases are inserted inside the DNA molecule. These nitrogenous bases are linked together by the hydrogen bonds.
3. The adenine binds requires two hydrogen bonds to bind with thymine. This provide complementary nature to the DNA molecule. Uracil is present instead of thymine in RNA .
4. The guanine binds requires three hydrogen bonds to bind with cytosine. More amount of energy is required to break their bonds.