Answer:The sun
Explanation:
Coal and crude oil are made from the remains of plants and animals that died long ago. The primary energy source in an ecosystem is the sun. Plants take in energy from the sun to produce high energy molecules which are transferred along the food chain to animals. When these plants and animals die, the high energy molecules are now stored in fossil fuels. Recall that the molecules were formed using energy from the sun, therefore, the sun is the energy source from which the high energy molecules contained in fossil fuels are obtained.
They are moving away from each other
Answer : One mole of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters at STP.
Explanation :
As we know that 1 mole of substance occupies 22.4 liter volume of gas at STP conditions.
STP stands for standard temperature and pressure condition.
At STP, pressure is 1 atm and temperature is 273 K.
By using STP conditions, we get the volume of 22.47 liter.
Hnece, the one mole of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters at STP.
The fomula is NH4 (1+)
There are only two elements N and H.
As per oxidation state rules, the most electronegative element will have a negative oxidation state and the other element will have a positive oxidation state.
N is more electronative than H, so H will have a positive oxidation state and nitrogen will have a negative oxidation state.
You can also use the rule that states the hydrogen mostly has 1+ oxidation state,except when it is bonded to metals.
In conclusion the oxidation state of H in NH4 (1+) is 1+.
Now you must know that the sum of the oxidations states equals the charge of the ion, which in this case is 1+.
That implies that 4* (1+) + x = 1+
=> x = (1+) - 4(+) = 3-
Answer: the oxidation state of N is 3-, that is the option b.
Answer:
Explanation:
Temperature measures the average kinetic (or motion) energy of the particles within a substance.