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Stels [109]
3 years ago
14

Period costs include

Business
1 answer:
gayaneshka [121]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

d) operating costs that are shown on the income statement in the period in which they are incurred.

Explanation:

A period cost is that which does not relate to a particular product but rather to a passage of time.

Period costs are often costs that a firm would incurred simply because it is operational and not because goods are sold. For example, whether or not a bakery produces bread, it will have to pay for rent , salaries of administrative workers, provide for depreciation of plant and machines e.t.c.

Period costs are charged are charged to the income statement as expense in the period in which they are incurred. A very popular example of period costs are selling and administrative overheads

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_____ form a part of the microenvironment that influences retail management decisions. competitors technologies politics
Delvig [45]

One part of the microenvironment that may influence the retail management decisions is technologies. It is because a microenvironment is considered to be a factor in which affects the performance of a certain decision. And that the retail management decision always focuses more on certain factors that would likely affect the choices of their consumers such as stores, internet or even technologies.

8 0
2 years ago
Saddle Inc. has two types of handbags: standard and custom. The controller has decided to use a plantwide overhead rate based on
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

Saddle Inc.

1. Overhead rate using the traditional (plantwide) approach is:

= $1.84

2. The overhead rates using activity-based costing approach are:

Machining = $72.49

Machine setup = $211.69

3. The difference in allocation between the two approaches:

Differences:

ABC approach        $121,808   $178,188   $299,996

Using plantwide     $110,400  $189,520  $299,920

Differences              $11,408    -$11,332             $76

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Total estimated overhead costs = $300,000

Machining activity = $195,000

Machine setup activity = $105,000

                             Standard   Custom     Total

Direct labor costs $60,000 $103,000  $163,000

Machine hours           1,400        1,290       2,690

Setup hours                    96          400          496

Overhead rate based on direct labor costs = $1.84 ($300,000/163,000)

Overhead rates using activity-based costing approach:

Machining = $72.49 ($195,000/2,690)

Machine setup = $211.69 ($105,000/496)

Allocation of overhead costs:

                                 Standard   Custom         Total

Using plantwide       $110,400  $189,520  $299,920

Using ABC:

Machining                $101,486    $93,512    $194,998

Machine setup           20,322      84,676      104,998

Total costs               $121,808   $178,188   $299,996

Differences:

ABC approach        $121,808   $178,188   $299,996

Using plantwide     $110,400  $189,520  $299,920

Differences               $11,408    -$11,332            $76

6 0
2 years ago
The per-unit standards for direct materials are 2 gallons at $4 per gallon. Last month, 12200 gallons of direct materials that a
Anika [276]

Answer:

$8,800 favourable

Explanation:

The computation of direct material quantity variance is seen below;

= Standard price × ( Standard quantity - Actual quantity)

= $4 × [(2 gallons × 7,200 units) - 12,200 gallons)

= $4 (14,400 gallons - 12,200 gallons)

= $4 × 2,200 gallons

= $8,800 favorable

Therefore, the direct materials quantity variance for last month is $8,800 favourable

8 0
3 years ago
How does the decline of industry contribute to budget deficits?
Finger [1]

Answer:

The decline of industry decreases aggregate supply, but it also decreases aggregate demand, i.e. fewer workers = lower demand for goods and services. Since the government receives money form taxing both industries and households, if both industries' and households' income decreases, the government will receive less tax revenue. Less revenue results in higher deficit.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
"Which bond portfolio where all investment is made up front would be MOST negatively affected by a sharp rise in interest rates?
natka813 [3]

Answer:

Explanation:

When an individual’s current money income exceeds his current consumption desires, hesaves the excess. Rather than keep these savings in his possession, the individual mayconsider it worthwhile to forego immediate possession of the money for a larger futureamount of consumption. This trade-off of present consumption for a higher level of futureconsumption is the essence of investment.An investment is the current commitment of funds for a period of time in order to derivea future flow of funds that will compensate the investor for the time value of money, theexpected rate of inflation over the life of the investment, and provide a premium for theuncertainty associated with this future flow of funds.2.Students in general tend to be borrowers because they are typically not employed so haveno income, but obviously consume and have expenses. The usual intent is to invest themoney borrowed in order to increase their future income stream from employment - i.e.,students expect to receive a better job and higher income due to their investment ineducation.3.In the 20-30 year segment an individual would tend to be a net borrower since he is in arelatively low-income bracket and has several expenditures - automobile, durable goods,etc. In the 30-40 segment again the individual would likely dissave, or borrow, since hisexpenditures would increase with the advent of family life, and conceivably, the purchaseof a house.In the 40-50 segment, the individual would probably be a saver since incomewould have increased substantially with no increase in expenditures. Between the ages of50 and 60 the individual would typically be a strong saver since income would continueto increase and by now the couple would be “empty-nesters.”After this, depending uponwhen the individual retires, the individual would probably be a dissaver as incomedecreases (transition from regular income to income from a pension).4.The saving-borrowing pattern would vary by profession to the extent that compensationpatterns vary by profession. For most white-collar professions (e.g., lawyers) incomewould tend to increase with age. Thus, lawyers would tend to be borrowers in the earlysegments (when income is low) and savers later in life. Alternatively, blue-collarprofessions (e.g., plumbers), where skill is often physical, compensation tends to remainconstant or decline with age. Thus, plumbers would tend to be savers in the earlysegments and dissavers later (when their income declines).5.The difference is because of the definition and measurement of return. In the case of theWSJ, they are only referring to the current dividend yield on common stocks versus thepromised yield on bonds. In the University of Chicago studies, they are talking about thetotal rate of return on common stocks, which is the dividend yield plus the capital gain or

5 0
3 years ago
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