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2 years ago

10

A chemist pours 1 mol of zinc granules into one beaker and 1 mol of zinc chloride powder into another beaker. What do the two sa

mples have in common?

2 answers:

irina1246 [14]2 years ago

6 0

The number of Zn particles (atoms of Zn ) in the first sample, and Zn ions are going to be the same,
Also mass of Zn are going to be the same, because of electrons are too small, and would not have influence on mass.

Luda [366]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Both of them have 1 mole of zinc.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, if we analyze these two situations via stoichiometry, we are going to realize there is 1 mol of zinc in both of them as shown below:

$n_{Zn,granules}=1molZn\\n_{Zn,ZnCl_2}=1molZnCl_2*\frac{1molZn}{1molZnCl_2} =1molZn$

This is substantiated by knowing there is only one zinc atom in the zinc chloride, therefore, one mole is found as well as in the zinc granules which is just pure zinc.

Best regards.

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What is wrong with the following explanation of an experiment? When it was heated, the sample of carbon decomposed.

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"Carbon" is an element. It is found in the fourth group of the periodic table, and it is a stable element. This means that it can not be decomposed via heating, because if an element were to break down, it would release its subatomic particles. The explanation was probably one used to describe the thermal decomposition of a compound into smaller compounds.

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3 years ago

Antarctica, almost completely covered in ice, has an area

Marysya12 [62]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of ice is $2.39\times 10^{22}g$

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Area of Antarctica = $5,500,000mi^2=5,500,000\times 2.59\times 10^{10}=142.45\times 10^{15}cm^2$ (Conversion factor: $1mi^2=2.59\times 10^{10}cm^2$ )

Height of Antarctica with ice = 7500 ft.

Height of Antarctica without ice = 1500 ft.

Height of ice = 7500 - 1500 = 6000 ft = $182.88\times 10^3cm$ (Conversion factor: 1 ft = 30.48 cm)

To calculate mass of ice, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of a substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of a substance}}{\text{Volume of a substance}}$

We are given:

Density of ice = $0.917g/cm^3$

Volume of ice = Area × Height of ice = $142.45\times 10^{15}cm^2\times 182.88\times 10^3cm=26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.917g/cm^3=\frac{\text{Mass of ice}}{26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3}\\\\\text{Mass of ice}=(0.917g/cm^3\times 26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3=2.39\times 10^{22}g$

Hence, the mass of ice is $2.39\times 10^{22}g$

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3 years ago

What type of chemical reaction is Cu(NO3)2 + NaOH to Cu(OH)2 + NaNO3

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Answer:

Cu(NO 3) 2 (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → Cu(OH) 2 (s) + 2 NaNO 3 (aq) This is a precipitation reaction: Cu(OH) 2 is the formed precipitate.

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Which of the following is true about the gas we call “air.” (the atmosphere)

mafiozo [28]

Answer:

B. Composed of molecules relatively far apart.

Explanation:

The gas we call "air" has molecules that are relatively far apart.

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3 years ago

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Which isotope will spontaneously decay and emit particles with a charge of +2?

VikaD [51]

Answer: The correct option is 4.

Explanation: All the options will undergo some type of radioactive decay processes. There are 3 decay processes:

1) Alpha decay: It is a decay process in which alpha particle is released which has has a mass number of 4 and a charge of +2.

$_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_2^4\alpha$

2) Beta-minus decay: It is a decay in which a beta particle is released. The beta particle released has a mass number of 0 and a charge of (-1).

$_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^A\textrm{Y}+_{-1}^0\beta$

3) Beta-plus decay: It is a decay process in which a positron is released. The positron released has a mass number of 0 and has a charge of +1.

$_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-1}^A\textrm{Y}+_{+1}^0\beta$

For the given options:

Option 1: This nuclei will undergo beta-plus decay process to form $_{25}^{53}\textrm{Mn}$

$_{26}^{53}\textrm{Fe}\rightarrow _{25}^{53}\textrm{Mn}+_{+1}^0\beta$

Option 2: This nuclei will undergo beta-minus decay process to form $_{80}^{198}\textrm{Hg}$

$_{79}^{198}\textrm{Au}\rightarrow _{80}^{198}\textrm{Hg}+_{-1}^0\beta$

Option 3: This nuclei will undergo a beta minus decay process to form $_{56}^{137}\textrm{Ba}$

$_{55}^{137}\textrm{Cs}\rightarrow _{56}^{137}\textrm{Ba}+_{-1}^0\beta$

Option 4: This nuclei will undergo an alpha decay process to form $_{85}^{216}\textrm{At}$

$_{87}^{220}\textrm{Fr}\rightarrow _{85}^{216}\textrm{At}+_2^4\alpha$

Hence, the correct option is 4.

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3 years ago

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