Among the elements Barium has the lowest Ionization Energy.
<h3>What is Ionization Process ?</h3>
The process by which any neutral atom gets converted into electrically charged by gaining or losing electron is called Ionization Process.
K is an alkali metal it has to lose one electron to attain stable electronic configuration of an inert gas
For removing second electron , a stable configuration has to be broken and so will require high amount of energy.
Ca and Ba are alkaline earth metals.
They both have to lose 2 electrons to attain stable electronic configuration of noble gas.
They have low Iow Ionization Energy as compared to K.
Ca has higher Ionization Energy as compared to Ba because when we move down the periodic table , The ionization energy decreases.
Hence , Among the elements Barium has the lowest Ionization Energy.
To know more about Ionization Process
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Answer:
T₂ = 506.6 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure of gas = 25°C (25+273 =298 K)
Initial temperature = 0.500 atm
Final pressure = 0.850 atm
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
0.500 atm / 298 K = 0.850 atm /T₂
T₂ = 0.850 atm × 298 K / 0.500 atm
T₂ = 253.3 atm. K / 0.500 atm
T₂ = 506.6 K
Answer:
4H₂O₂ → 4H₂O + 2O₂
Explanation:
The chemical reaction for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide can be represented as follows;
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
Therefore, two molecules of hydrogen peroxide decomposes into two molecules of water and one molecule of oxygen.
In a related diagram, we have 4 molecules of hydrogen peroxide decomposing, therefore we have;
4H₂O₂ → 4H₂O + 2O₂
The attached diagram shows the products of the decomposition of the four molecules of hydrogen peroxide.
Answer:
10.4
Explanation:
-log(4.2x10^-11) = 10.37 = 10.4
An investigation is conducted into how the mass of magnesium metal reacting with hydrochloric acid affects the amount of hydrogen gas produced.
Masses of 0.10g, 0.20g, 0.30g and 0.40g of powdered Mg metal are reacted with hydrochloric acid(HCl). The conical flask containing the reaction mixture of Mg and HCl is connected to another conical flask with a hose. The hydrogen gas produced by the reaction is collected in this conical flask. The greater the amount of hydrogen gas produced by the reaction the greater the pressure of the gas in the flask.
Answer:
A) what is the independent variable:
B) what is the dependent variable:
C) write a hypothesis for this investigation:
D) give 2 variables that should have been controlled for this investigation:
