Answer:
More student may have taken the test in the afternoon than in the morning.
Explanation:
Mrs. Orlof teaches two history classes, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Yesterday she gave the same test to both classes. Anyone who failed the test must take a retest. Since a greater percentage of students who took the morning test failed the test than students who took the afternoon test, more of Orloff’s morning history students than afternoon history students will have to take the retest. The conclusion above is not necessarily valid because more student may have taken the test in the afternoon than in the morning.
Answer:
The focus of classical and operant conditioning is on external stimuli, responses and reinforcement; the focus of the cognitive learning approach is on internal thoughts and expectations of learning.
Explanation:
Classical and operant conditioning focus on the observable, such as <em>conducts and behaviors</em> the individual carries out. Both conditioning types try to produce a specific behavior on the individual through <em>stimulus, responses and reinforcement. </em>
Meanwhile, the cognitive learning approach, as the name states, focuses on the individual's cognition, meaning <em>its internal functions and processes,</em> saying there's more to the individual than what is observable. It focuses on one's <em>expectations</em> regarding learning.
There are six noted types of twelve-step meetings. In "speaker" meetings, one recovering person speaks to the group about his/her addiction and recovery story.
In situations where the open or closed meetings are the mainly utilized, group conscience has assigned the gathering as a speaker meeting. Normally speakers are exchanged between gatherings. These speakers share their "experience, quality and expectation" in relating their landing in a calm life and their pledge to looking after restraint.
A policy of extending a nation power by gaining political and economic control over other nation.