Bacteria have different phage resistance mechanisms, such as spontaneous mutations, the CRISPR-Cas system.
Spontaneous mutations are the main mechanisms leading to phage resistance by altering the structure of bacterial wall components that act as phage receptors. These include lipopolysaccharides (LPS), outer membrane proteins, cell wall teichoic acids, capsules, and other bacterial components.
Answer:
Full color is a dominant allele of C
Chinchilla has to have a recessive allel of c^ch
Himalayan must have a recessive of c^h
Albino has a recessive allele of c
Explanation:
I don't really know but I pick b.have always been vestigial.
Oof I don't think ppl like that (ŏ_ŏ)
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Green plants have the ability to make their own food. They do this with a process called photosynthesis, which uses chlorophyll. Through photosynthesis, the plant uses the stored energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.
