The entropy will increase in pressure if you increase the pressure on the system the volume decrease the energies of the particles are in a smaller space so they are less spread out
<h2>The required option d) "specific heat" is correct.</h2>
Explanation:
- To raise the temperature of any substance or material of certain mass to respective temperature it requires some amount of heat.
- Specific heat is the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of the substance of 1 gram to 1 Kelvin.
- It is the amount of heat which is required to raise the temperature per unit mass to per unit temperature.
- Thus, the required "option d) specific heat" is correct.
To solve this question,
let us first calculate how much all the nucleons will weigh when they are apart,
that is:
<span>Mass of 25 protons = 25(1.0073) = 25.1825 amu </span>
Mass of neutrons = (55-25)(1.0087) = 30.261 amu
So, total mass of nucleons = 30.261+25.1825 =
55.4435 amu
<span>Now we subtract the mass of nucleons and mass of the Mn
nucleus:
55.4435 - 54.938 = 0.5055 amu
This difference in mass is what we call as the mass defect of
a nucleus. Now we calculate the binding energy using the formula:</span>
<span> E=mc^2 </span>
<span>But first convert mass defect in units of SI (kg):
Δm = 0.5055 amu = (0.5055) / (6.022x10^26)
<span>Δm = 8.3942x10^-28 kg</span>
Now applying the formula,
E=Δm c^2
E=(8.3942x10^-28)(3x10^8)^2
E=7.55x10^-11 J</span>
Convert energy from Joules
to mev then divide by total number of nucleons (55):
E = 7.55x10^-11 J *
(6.242x10^12 mev / 1 J) / 55 nucleons
<span>E = 8.57 mev / nucleon</span>
Answer:
it is ammonia nitro oxide
Given what we know, we can confirm that despite not being able to provide a visual representation, if you were to create one, it would show the atoms in the substance moving with <u>more and more </u>energy over time until vaporization occurred.
<h3>What is vaporization?</h3>
- Vaporization is the changing of a liquid into a gas.
- This is known as a phase change.
- This happens when the atoms receive enough heat energy.
- The heat energy provides the atoms with kinetic energy and causes them to move faster over time.
- When the kinetic energy is enough to rupture the bonds that hold a liquid together, it becomes a gas.
Therefore, given that vaporization is when atoms within a substance gain so much kinetic energy that they are able to rupture the bonds that hold them relatively close together and change into a gas, we can confirm that a visual representation would have to be a diagram showing the increased movement of atoms over time.
To learn more about vaporization visit:
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