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Vanyuwa [196]
4 years ago
8

An isolated conducting sphere has a 12 cm radius. One wire carries a current of 1.0000049 A into it while another wire carries a

current of 1.0000000 A out of it. How long in seconds would it take for the sphere to increase in potential by 1500 V
Physics
1 answer:
tatuchka [14]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

it will take for the sphere to increase in potential by 1500 V, 503.71 s.

Explanation:

The charge on the sphere after t seconds is:

q = (1.0000049 - 1.0000000) t = 0.0000049 t

The voltage on the surface is

V = k * \frac{q}{R} = k 0.0000049 t / R

solve for t

t = (R*V) / (0.0000049 k) = (0.12 * 1500) / (0.0000049 * 9e^{9}) = 503.71 s

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A tennis racket strikes a tennis ball with a force of 100 N. With what force
viva [34]

Answer:

-100N

Explanation:

Newton's third law of motion states that to every force exerted on one body, there is an equal and opposite force. This means that if object A exerts an ACTION force on B, there is a force called REACTION FORCE, which is equal and opposite, exerted on A by B.

The action and reaction forces are equal in size/magnitude but opposite in direction. In this case where a tennis racket strikes a tennis ball with a force (action force) of 100N, the ball will strike the racket with a reaction force of -100N.

F(RB) = -F(BR)

8 0
3 years ago
Two neutron stars are separated by a distance of 1.0 x 1012 m. They each have a mass of 1.0 x 1028 kg and a radius of 1.0 x 103
son4ous [18]

To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Gravitational Potential Energy.

Gravitational potential energy can be defined as

PE = -\frac{GMm}{R}

As M=m, then

PE = -\frac{Gm^2}{R}

Where,

m = Mass

G =Gravitational Universal Constant

R = Distance /Radius

PART A) As half its initial value is u'=2u, then

U = -\frac{2Gm^2}{R}

dU = -\frac{2Gm^2}{R}

dKE = -dU

Therefore replacing we have that,

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 =\frac{Gm^2}{2R}

Re-arrange to find v,

v= \sqrt{\frac{Gm}{R}}

v = \sqrt{\frac{6.67*10^{-11}*1*10^{28}}{1*10^{12}}}

v = 816.7m/s

Therefore the  velocity when the separation has decreased to one-half its initial value is 816m/s

PART B) With a final separation distance of 2r, we have that

2r = 2*10^3m

Therefore

dU = Gm^2(\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{2r})

v = \sqrt{Gm(\frac{1}{2r}-\frac{1}{R})}

v = \sqrt{6.67*10^{-11}*10^{28}(\frac{1}{2*10^3}-\frac{1}{10^{12}})}

v = 1.83*10^7m/s

Therefore the velocity when they are about to collide is 1.83*10^7m/s

7 0
3 years ago
A 15-kg block at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface is attached to a very light ideal spring of force constant 450 N/m. T
den301095 [7]

Answer:

0.266 m

Explanation:

Assuming the lump of patty is 3 Kg then applying the principal of conservation of linear momentum,

P= mv where p is momentum, m is mass and v is the speed of an object. In this case

m_pv_p=v_c(m_p+m_b) where sunscripts p and b represent putty and block respectively, c is common velocity.

Substituting the given values then

3*8=v(15+3)

V=24/18=1.33 m/s

The resultant kinetic energy is transferred to spring hence we apply the law of conservation of energy

0.5(m_p+m_b)v_c^{2}=0.5kx^{2} where k is spring constant and x is the compression of spring. Substituting the given values then

(3+15)*1.33^{2}=450*x^{2}\\x\approx 0.266 m

7 0
3 years ago
If r1 < r2 < r3, and if these resistors are connected in series in a circuit, which one dissipates the most power
Vesnalui [34]
All three have the same current, so that is not a factor. Wattage (power) is E*I or i^2 R. The higher the resistance, the more power dissipated. The answer is R3 because it has the highest resistance.
R3 <<<< ===== answer.
6 0
3 years ago
You are driving on the highway, and you come to a steep downhill section. As you roll down the hill, you take your foot off the
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

Weight of the car, normal force, drag force

Explanation:

The forces acting on the car are:

  • The normal force which acts perpendicularly to the downhill plane
  • The weight of the car which acts vertically downwards
  • The drag force due to air resistance which acts in opposition to the motion of the car

Friction is ignored, so the force due to friction is assumed negligible

6 0
3 years ago
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