Answer:
Index of expansion: 4.93
Δu = -340.8 kJ/kg
q = 232.2 kJ/kg
Explanation:
The index of expansion is the relationship of pressures:
pi/pf
The ideal gas equation:
p1*v1/T1 = p2*v2/T2
p2 = p1*v1*T2/(T2*v2)
500 C = 773 K
20 C = 293 K
p2 = 35*0.1*773/(293*1.3) = 7.1 bar
The index of expansion then is 35/7.1 = 4.93
The variation of specific internal energy is:
Δu = Cv * Δt
Δu = 0.71 * (20 - 500) = -340.8 kJ/kg
The first law of thermodynamics
q = l + Δu
The work will be the expansion work
l = p2*v2 - p1*v1
35 bar = 3500000 Pa
7.1 bar = 710000 Pa
q = p2*v2 - p1*v1 + Δu
q = 710000*1.3 - 3500000*0.1 - 340800 = 232200 J/kg = 232.2 kJ/kg
Tooth fillings are often made of gold or porcelain because these materials are nonreactive.
b. nonreactive.
To solve this problem we will apply the laws of Mersenne. Mersenne's laws are laws describing the frequency of oscillation of a stretched string or monochord, useful in musical tuning and musical instrument construction. This law tells us that the velocity in a string is directly proportional to the root of the applied tension, and inversely proportional to the root of the linear density, that is,
Here,
v = Velocity
= Linear density (Mass per unit length)
T = Tension
Rearranging to find the Period we have that
As we know that speed is equivalent to displacement in a unit of time, we will have to
Therefore the tension is 5.54N
Gravitational potential energy<span> is </span>energy<span> an object possesses because of its position in a </span>gravitational<span> field. </span><span>The equation for </span>gravitational potential energy<span> is GPE = mgh.
GPE = 1200(1.6)(350) = 672000 J
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
1.<span> B. Turpentine
2. </span><span>C. Move on to another forested area.
3. </span><span>A. Starting a tree plantation
4. D. </span><span>Clear-cutting
</span>5. C. <span>Controlled burning</span>
