Answer:
Option D = 3.4 g/mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of water = 21.2 mL
Volume of water + object = 27.8 mL
Mass of object = 22.4 g
Density of object = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the volume of object.
Volume of object = Volume of water+ object - volume of water
Volume of object = 27.8 mL - 21.2 mL
Volume of object = 6.6 mL
Density of object:
d = m/v
d = 22.4 g/ 6.6 mL
d = 3.4 g/mL
<h2>Urea </h2>
Explanation:
Urea is a small nitrogenous compound which is the main end product of protein catabolism in mammals
- Urea is a nitrogen-containing substance normally cleared from the blood by the kidney into the urine
- It is made predominantly in the liver from ammonia and bicarbonate and is one of the main components of urine
- The rate of synthesis varies from 300 to 600 mmol/day depending on the protein intake
- All of this urea eventually finds its way into the urine
- Because urea makes up a large part of the obligatory solute excretion, its osmotic pressure requires significant volumes of water to carry the urea
- Urea passively crosses biological membranes, but its permeability is low because of its low solubility in the lipid bilayer
- Some cells speed up this process through urea transporters, which move urea by facilitated diffusion
- Urea is passively reabsorbed in the proximal tubule, but its route of transport is not clear
- Urea transporters have not yet been identified for the proximal tubule
Herbivore; carnivore
A rabbit is an example of a herbivore while a hyena is an example of a carnivore.
A herbivore is an animal that obtain its energy by feeding mainly on plants (i.e. that eats no meat). Other examples of herbivores apart from rabbit are cows, sheep and insects. A carnivore is an animal that feeds on meat as the main parts of its diet. Other examples of carnivores apart from hyena are lions, coyotes, tigers and eagles.
I believe the answer is interactive.
