Answer:
gravitational energy
Explanation:
It is gravitational (potential) energy because of the place that the rock holds in the gravitational field. It has <u>potential</u> to move downward, because of <u>gravity</u>.
Answer:
Option-B (Carbon and Silicon)
Explanation:
Among the given pairs only carbon and silicon have the most similar properties. This is because,
Sodium and Magnesium belong to different groups. Sodium present in Group I has one electron in its valence shell and capable of transferring only one electron while, Magnesium present in Group II have two electrons in its valence shell and is capable of donating two electrons. Hence, both show different properties.
Example:
2 Na + Cl₂ → NaCl
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
As shown in reactions when Sodium and Magnesium are treated with Cl₂ they give a products with different proportions.
Carbon and Silicon show almost same properties because both belong to Group IV hence both are capable of forming four bonds. Also, they share the same property of self linkage in making a long chains.
Argon and Chlorine also belong to two different groups. Argon is present in Group VIII (Noble Gases) and Chlorine is present in Group VII (Halogens). Hence, Argon is an inert specie which is non reactive while Chlorine gives different reaction easily.
Potassium and Calcium belong to different groups. Potassium present in Group I has one electron in its valence shell and capable of transferring only one electron while, Calcium present in Group II have two electrons in its valence shell and is capable of donating two electrons. Hence, both show different properties.
Example:
2 K + Cl₂ → KCl
Ca + Cl₂ → CaCl₂
As shown in reactions when Potassium and Calcium are treated with Cl₂ they give a products with different proportions.
Answer: The correct sequence for the series of event would be.
1. Igor's toe is being cut by the glass.
2. The wound surrounding the injury becomes infected with bacteria from Igor's foot.
3. Antibodies and circulating white blood cells stick to the bacteria creating a large complex in the lymph vessel.
4. The bacteria enter his lymph system and travel towards a lymph node.
5. The complex becomes trapped in a lymph node and is engulfed by a phagocyte.
6. The bacteria is destroyed.
Explanation:
Whenever there is any cut or wound in the body and body encounters invasion of the foreign materials it considers it as harmful pathogen.
These pathogens when enters the body it is considered as antigen, it then travels to the lymphatic system.
These bacterial complex is then killed by the phagocytes and digested by the body.
In this way the complex is killed and the bacteria is destroyed.
Answer:
Mass of solution=100g
mass of salt=20g
so; mass of solute=80g
percentage composition =(mass of salt/total
mass) ×100
= \frac{20}{100} \times 100 \\ = 20\%
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