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Alik [6]
3 years ago
6

List the two main types of energy.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zanzabum3 years ago
5 0
Kinetic energy and Potential energy.

Kinetic energy is energy in motion

Potential energy is stored energy that will eventually be used<span />
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Calculate the energy released in each of the following fusion reactions. Give your answers in MeV. (a) 2H + 3H → 4He + n 17.54 C
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

a) E = 17.55 MeV

b) E = 18.99 MeV

c) E = 3.29 MeV

d) You can use the methods applied for the other parts to solve this, the equation is not properly written

e) E = 4.075 MeV

Explanation:

Energy Released, E = \triangle M * 931.5

\triangle M = \sum M_{product} - \sum M_{reactant}

Mass of 1H, M_{H} = 1.007823

Mass of 2H, M_{2H} = 2.0141u

Mass of 3H, M_{3H} = 3.016 u

Mass of Helium, M_{4He} = 4.002602u

Mass of Beryllium, M_{7Be} = 7.01693 u

Mass of neutron, M_{n} = 1.008664 u

a) 2H + 3H \rightarrow 4He + n

\triangle M = (4M_{He} + M_{n} ) - (2M_{H} + 3 M_{H} )\\\triangle M = ( 4.0026 + 1.008664) - (2.0141 + 3.016 )\\\triangle M = -0.01884u

Energy released,

E = -0.01884 * 931.5\\E = -17.55 Mev

Energy released = 17.55 MeV

b) 4He + 4He \rightarrow 7Be + n

\triangle M = (M_{7Be} + M_{n} ) - (M_{4He} +  M_{4He} )\\\triangle M = ( 7.01693 + 1.008664) - (4.002602 + 4.002602 )\\\triangle M = 0.02039 u

Energy released,

E = 0.02039 * 931.5\\E = 18.99 Mev

c) 2H + 2H \rightarrow 3 He + n

\triangle M = (M_{3He} + M_{n} ) - (M_{2H} +  M_{2H} )\\\triangle M = ( 3.016 + 1.008664) - (2.0141 + 2.0141 )\\\triangle M = -0.003536 u

Energy released,

E = -0.003536 * 931.5\\E = -3.29 Mev

E = 3.29 MeV(Energy is released)

d) You can use the methods applied for the other parts to solve this, the equation is not properly written

e) 2H + 2H \rightarrow 3H + 1H

\triangle M = (M_{3H} + M_{1H} ) - (M_{2H} +  M_{2H} )\\\triangle M = ( 3.016 + 1.007825) - (2.0141 + 2.0141 )\\\triangle M = -0.00435 u

E = -0.00435 * 931.5\\E =-4.075 Mev

E = 4.075 MeV ( Energy is released)

5 0
3 years ago
How to calculate significant figures ​
Paul [167]

Answer:

There are three rules on determining how many significant figures are in a number:

Non-zero digits are always significant.

Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.

A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant.

4 0
3 years ago
Write balanced complete ionic equation for hcl(aq)+lioh(aq)→h2o(l)+licl(aq)
olga2289 [7]
<span>H and Li have a +1 charge. Cl and OH have a -1 charge. When written out it should look like this: H(+1) + Cl(-1) + Li(+1) + OH(-1) --> H2O + Li(+1) + Cl(-1) if you wanted the net ionic equation it would be: H(+1) + OH(-1) --> H2O</span>
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A Mercury(II) chloride dissolves in water to give poorly conducting solutions, indicating that the compound is largely nonionize
Serggg [28]

Answer:

Using valence bond theory, HgCl2 is sp hybridized while PCl3 is sp3 hybridized.

Explanation:

sp hybridized molecules are largely covalent and cannot conduct electricity hence the nonconducting nature of HgCl2. PCl3 contains a lone pair and three unpaired electrons in sp3 hybridized orbitals.

5 0
3 years ago
2 NaOH (s) + CO2(g) → Na2CO3 (s) + H20 (I) How many grams of water can be produced with 1.85 moles of NaOH​
Romashka [77]

Explanation:

Mole ratio of NaOH to H2O = 2 : 1

Moles of H2O = 1.85mol * (1/2) = 0.925mol.

Mass of H2O = 0.925mol * (18g/mol) = 16.65g.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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