C- Electron
A-Nucleus
B-Neutron
D-Protron
Answer:
H + ions are attracted to the cathode , gain electrons and form hydrogen gas. OH - ions are attracted to the anode , lose electrons and form oxygen gas.
Answer:
Mole fraction for solute = 0.1, or 10%
Molality = 6.24 mol/kg
Explanation:
22.3% by mass → In 100 g of solution, we have 22.3 g of HCOOH
Mass of solution = 100 g
Mass of solute = 22.3 g
Mass of solvent = 100 g - 22.3g = 77.7 g
Let's convert the mass to moles
22.3 g . 1mol/ 46 g = 0.485 moles
77.7 g. 1mol / 18 g = 4.32 moles
Total moles = 4.32 moles + 0.485 moles = 4.805 moles
Xm for solute = 0.485 / 4.805 = 0.100 → 10%
Molality → mol/ kg → we convert the mass of solvent to kg
77.7 g. 1 kg / 1000g = 0.0777 kg
0.485 mol / 0.0777 kg = 6.24 m
A substance with at least one hydrogen atom that can dissociate to form an anion and an H+ ion (a proton) in aqueous solution, thereby foming an acidic solution.
A substance that produces one or more hydroxide ions (OH−) and a cation when dissolved in aqueous solution, thereby forming a basic solution.
