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Katarina [22]
3 years ago
12

In a completely frictionless Newton's Cradle toy, the change in speed of the balls coming in and those going out is zero. This i

s because the net force at the time of the collisions is equal to the weight of the number of balls interacting. True False
Physics
1 answer:
BlackZzzverrR [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

False. The net force is Zero

Explanation:

To answer this question we propose the solution of the problem.

 We have a toy where balls come in and out after crashes between them, this toy forms our system, so all the balls are parts of the system, when the balls collide with each other according to Newton's third law force and action and reaction, so it has the same magnitude, but opposite direction, this is each is applied to some of the objects.

In conclusion of the previous one for the system the net force is Zero, all are internal. Therefore, the only thing that happens is a redistribution of speeds according to the conservation of the moment.

Let's review the answer.

False. The net force is Zero

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Find the quantity of heat needed
krok68 [10]

Answer:

Approximately 3.99\times 10^{4}\; \rm J (assuming that the melting point of ice is 0\; \rm ^\circ C.)

Explanation:

Convert the unit of mass to kilograms, so as to match the unit of the specific heat capacity of ice and of water.

\begin{aligned}m&= 100\; \rm g \times \frac{1\; \rm kg}{1000\; \rm g} \\ &= 0.100\; \rm kg\end{aligned}

The energy required comes in three parts:

  • Energy required to raise the temperature of that 0.100\; \rm kg of ice from (-10\; \rm ^\circ C) to 0\; \rm ^\circ C (the melting point of ice.)
  • Energy required to turn 0.100\; \rm kg of ice into water while temperature stayed constant.
  • Energy required to raise the temperature of that newly-formed 0.100\; \rm kg of water from 0\; \rm ^\circ C to 10\;\ rm ^\circ C.

The following equation gives the amount of energy Q required to raise the temperature of a sample of mass m and specific heat capacity c by \Delta T:

Q = c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T,

where

  • c is the specific heat capacity of the material,
  • m is the mass of the sample, and
  • \Delta T is the change in the temperature of this sample.

For the first part of energy input, c(\text{ice}) = 2100\; \rm J \cdot kg \cdot K^{-1} whereas m = 0.100\; \rm kg. Calculate the change in the temperature:

\begin{aligned}\Delta T &= T(\text{final}) - T(\text{initial}) \\ &= (0\; \rm ^\circ C) - (-10\; \rm ^\circ C) \\ &= 10\; \rm K\end{aligned}.

Calculate the energy required to achieve that temperature change:

\begin{aligned}Q_1 &= c(\text{ice}) \cdot m(\text{ice}) \cdot \Delta T\\ &= 2100\; \rm J \cdot kg \cdot K^{-1} \\ &\quad\quad \times 0.100\; \rm kg \times 10\; \rm K\\ &= 2.10\times 10^{3}\; \rm J\end{aligned}.

Similarly, for the third part of energy input, c(\text{water}) = 4200\; \rm J \cdot kg \cdot K^{-1} whereas m = 0.100\; \rm kg. Calculate the change in the temperature:

\begin{aligned}\Delta T &= T(\text{final}) - T(\text{initial}) \\ &= (10\; \rm ^\circ C) - (0\; \rm ^\circ C) \\ &= 10\; \rm K\end{aligned}.

Calculate the energy required to achieve that temperature change:

\begin{aligned}Q_3&= c(\text{water}) \cdot m(\text{water}) \cdot \Delta T\\ &= 4200\; \rm J \cdot kg \cdot K^{-1} \\ &\quad\quad \times 0.100\; \rm kg \times 10\; \rm K\\ &= 4.20\times 10^{3}\; \rm J\end{aligned}.

The second part of energy input requires a different equation. The energy Q required to melt a sample of mass m and latent heat of fusion L_\text{f} is:

Q = m \cdot L_\text{f}.

Apply this equation to find the size of the second part of energy input:

\begin{aligned}Q_2&= m \cdot L_\text{f}\\&= 0.100\; \rm kg \times 3.36\times 10^{5}\; \rm J\cdot kg^{-1} \\ &= 3.36\times 10^{4}\; \rm J\end{aligned}.

Find the sum of these three parts of energy:

\begin{aligned}Q &= Q_1 + Q_2 + Q_3 = 3.99\times 10^{4}\; \rm J\end{aligned}.

3 0
2 years ago
The length of second, s pendulum at a place where gravitational acceleration ]g] is 9.8 m/s
amm1812
O.99 m long .simple pendulum time period is 2s for second formula then use formula T=2pi.rt(lenght/gravity)
6 0
3 years ago
What does the speed of sound depend on?
melamori03 [73]
Assuming it's an ideal material, the answer is A.

The speed of sound depends on the medium that the sound travels through.
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can someone please answer 5-7
Dimas [21]
5) 1/2*0.06*50^2
= 75J
8 0
3 years ago
The specific heat of fat is roughly 1,700 J/(kgoC) whereas that for water is around 4200 J/(kgoC). A 0.63 kg solution of lipids
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

the mass of the lipid content, to the nearest hundredth of a kg, in this solution =0.46 kg

Explanation:

Total heat content of the fat = heat content of water +heat content of the lipids

Let it be Q

the Q= (mcΔT)_lipids + (mcΔT)_water

total mass of fat  M= 0.63 Kg

Q= heat supplied = 100 W in 5 minutes

ΔT= 20°C

c_lipid= 1700J/(kgoC)

c_water= 4200J/(kgoC)

then,

100\times5\times60= m(1700)20+(0.63-m)(4200)20

solving the above equation we get

m= 0.46 kg

the mass of the lipid content, to the nearest hundredth of a kg, in this solution =0.46 kg

3 0
3 years ago
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