Answer:
The excess charge on earth's surface was calculated to be 4.56 × 10⁵ C
Explanation:
Using the formula for an electric field;
E = kQ/r²
k = 1/(4πε₀) = 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²
E = 100N/C
r = radius of the earth = 6400 km = 6400000m
Q = Er²/k = 100 × (6400000)²/(8.99 × 10⁹)
Q = 455617.4 C = 4.56 × 10⁵ C
Hope this helps!!!
1). The equation is: (speed) = (frequency) x (wavelength)
Speed = (256 Hz) x (1.3 m) = 332.8 meters per second
2). If the instrument is played louder, the amplitude of the waves increases.
On the oscilloscope, they would appear larger from top to bottom, but the
horizontal size of each wave doesn't change.
If the instrument is played at a higher pitch, then the waves become shorter,
because 'pitch' is directly related to the frequency of the waves, and higher
pitch means higher frequency and more waves in any period of time.
If the instrument plays louder and at higher pitch, the waves on the scope
become taller and there are more of them across the screen.
3). The equation is: Frequency = (speed) / (wavelength)
(Notice that this is exactly the same as the equation up above in question #1,
only with each side of that one divided by 'wavelength'.)
Frequency = 300,000,000 meters per second / 1,500 meters = 200,000 per second.
That's ' 200 k Hz ' .
Note:
I didn't think anybody broadcasts at 200 kHz, so I looked up BBC Radio 4
on-line, and I was surprised. They broadcast on several different frequencies,
and one of them is 198 kHz !
EQUATOR IS THE LINE THAT DIVIDES EARTH INTO TWO HEMISPHERES .
13.6) When any boat displaces a weight of water equal to its own weight, it floats.
some ball when you bounce it it comes back up but according to gravity the energy goes away