Answer:
A)coupling between 1H nuclei attached to adjacent C atoms.
Explanation:
The word ‘vicinal’ in chemistry means three bonds from the functional groups. The two functional groups are in a relationship with the atoms in adjacent position to them.
The 1H nuclei consists of two Hydrogen nucleus which acts as the functional groups. They are however attached and in a relationship with the adjacent C atoms. This makes option A the right choice.
The concentration of [Sn⁺²] will be calculated by first calculating the moles of SnCl₂ added as these moles will give us the moles of [Sn⁺²] ion.
Moles of SnCl₂ = molarity X volume = 0.04 X 2.60 = 0.104 milli moles [as volume is in mL]
The moles of [Sn⁺² = 0.104 mmol
the total volume in solution = volume due to MO + volume due to SnCl₂ + volume due to HCl + volume due to NaCl
Total volume = 8+2.60+5.43+3.73= 19.76 mL
Concentration = moles / volume
concentration [Sn⁺²] = 0.104mmol / 19.76 mL = 0.0053 mol / L