Answer:
The minimum score required for an A grade is 88.
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean
and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this problem, we have that:

Find the minimum score required for an A grade.
Top 12%, which is at least the 100-12 = 88th percentile, which is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 0.88. So it is X when Z = 1.175.




Rounding to the nearest whole number
The minimum score required for an A grade is 88.
bearing in mind that an x-intercept is when the graph touches the x-axis and when that happens y = 0, and a y-intercept is when the graph touches the y-axis and when that happens x = 0.

![\bf \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{point-slope form}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}\implies y-\stackrel{y_1}{0}=\stackrel{m}{-\cfrac{1}{5}}[x-\stackrel{x_1}{(-5)}] \\\\\\ y=-\cfrac{1}{5}(x+5)\implies y = -\cfrac{1}{5}x-1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7B%7Cc%7Cll%7D%20%5Ccline%7B1-1%7D%20%5Ctextit%7Bpoint-slope%20form%7D%5C%5C%20%5Ccline%7B1-1%7D%20%5C%5C%20y-y_1%3Dm%28x-x_1%29%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Ccline%7B1-1%7D%20%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cimplies%20y-%5Cstackrel%7By_1%7D%7B0%7D%3D%5Cstackrel%7Bm%7D%7B-%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%7D%5Bx-%5Cstackrel%7Bx_1%7D%7B%28-5%29%7D%5D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20y%3D-%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%28x%2B5%29%5Cimplies%20y%20%3D%20-%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7Dx-1)
Answer:
0.4476 degrees.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let θ be the angle between the beam and the road. The given values form a right triangle with the distance that the beam drops ( h=3 in) being the side opposite to θ and the distance in front of the car (x=32 ft or x=384 in) being the side adjacent to θ.
Therefore, θ is given by:

The angle between the beam and the road is 0.4476 degrees.