Use 1-Butanol as the only organic compound, design a method to synthesize 5-Nonanone. You may use any other inorganic reagents.
Any organic reagents have to be made from 1-butanol.
1 answer:
Answer:
See attached picture.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, starting by 1-butanol, we can make it react with hydrogen bromide (1st step) in order to yield 1-bromobutane. Next, the formed alkyl halide is treated magnesium in the presence of an ether in order to yield butyl magnesium bromide which is a Grignard reagent (2nd step). Finally, by adding carbon dioxide, water and extra hydrogen chloride, a carbonyl group can be formed between two butyl radicals in order to form the 5-nonanone (3rd step) as shown on the attached picture.
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Answer : The value of for the reaction is,
Explanation :
The given equilibrium reactions are:
(1)
(2)
As we know that, when we are multiplying the equation (1) by 2 then we get the equation (2). Thus, the relation between the two equilibrium constant will be,
So,
Therefore, the value of for the reaction is,