Answer:
LOD = 0,0177
LOQ = 0,0345
Explanation:
Detection limit (LOD) is defined as the lowest signal which, with a stated probability, can be distinguished from a suitable blank signal. In the same way, quantification limit (LOQ) is defined as the lowest analyte concentration that can be quantitatively detected with a stated accuracy and precision.
There are many formulas but the most used are:
LOD = X + 3σ
LOQ = X + 10σ
Where X is average and σ is standard desvation
For the blanks readings the average X is 0,0105 and σ is 0,0024
Thus:
<em>LOD = 0,0177</em>
<em>LOQ = 0,0345</em>
I hope it helps!
The attraction of like water molecules to each other is called cohension
Number of electron pairs = \frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]
2
1
[V+N−C+A]
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
SbCl_5SbCl
5
:
In the given molecule, antimony is the central atom and there are five chlorine as monovalent atoms.
The number of electron pairs are 5 that means the hybridization will be sp^3dsp
3
B and geometry of the molecule will be trigonal bipyramidal.
Answer:
Iodine is most reactive because it is very close to having a "full shell" which is 8 electrons so they are "eager" to gain the last electron to became balanced, so that makes it the most reactive. Hope that helps:)
Explanation:
Answer:
32, 30 and 41
Explanation:
The problem here is to find the number of:
Protons, neutrons and electrons in Ge²⁺
In this ion,
We must understand that for a net positive charge to remain on an atom, the number of protons must be greater than the number of electrons.
Ge is Germanium with atomic number of 32;
So the number of protons is 32
Since the atom has lost two electrons;
Number of electrons now is 32 - 2 = 30
Number of neutrons is 41 from the periodic table.
