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Effectus [21]
3 years ago
10

Why do bacteria produce toxins

Biology
1 answer:
beks73 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Microbial toxin. Microbial toxins are toxins produced by micro-organisms, including bacteria and fungi. Microbial toxins promote infection and disease by directly damaging host tissues and by disabling the immune system. Some bacterial toxins, such as Botulinum neurotoxins, are the most potent natural toxins known.

Explanation:

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Which are characteristics of leeches? Check all that apply.
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Calcium levels in the body are maintained by hormones. If the blood calcium level rises above a set point, calcitonin is secrete
Tanya [424]

Calcium levels in the body are maintained by hormones. If the blood calcium level rises above a set point, calcitonin is secreted by the thyroid gland and sets into motion responses to lower the blood calcium back to the set point. If the blood calcium level falls below a set point, the parathyroid gland secretes parathyroid hormone that sets into motion responses to raise the blood calcium. These homeostatic responses are examples of:

a. positive feedback

b. effectors

c. sensors

d. negative feedback

Answer:

d. negative feedback

Explanation:

Negative feedback responses are the ones that counteract the change. Any alterations in the internal body conditions such as blood calcium levels are sensed by receptors. The information is sent to the brain which in turn commands the effectors such as endocrine glands to secrete the required hormones to restore the normal conditions. Here, changes in the calcium levels are counteracted by the secretion of calcitonin and parathyroid hormones and the calcium is maintained within a narrow range. This represents negative feedback.

8 0
3 years ago
James wants to know which brand of shoe will help him run faster. He thinks the more expensive shoe should be the one that helps
Finger [1]

Answer:

C.) Experimental

Explanation:

He conducts test to see which shoe helps him better, in so doing a experimental investigation

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