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Volgvan
3 years ago
7

Why was the concern over global cooling replaced with a concern over global warming

Chemistry
1 answer:
wlad13 [49]3 years ago
6 0

Global cooling was a hypothesis of the looming cooling of the Earth's surface and atmosphere that would take place over a period of substantial glaciation.  

It emerged as a result of a drop of temperature during the period of 1940s and 1970s. After this it was realized that it is not a big threat as global warming.  

On the other hand, Global warming is the rise in overall temperature of the atmosphere which is caused by greenhouse effect that is as a result of rise in the levels of greenhouse gas emissions such as CFCs and carbon dioxide.  

Global warming is a present threat in the society world over with the rise in temperatures and climatic changes taking place, this is the reason why global warming replaced global cooling.  


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How many atoms of zinc are in 0.60 mol of zinc? 2. how many moles is 3.52 × 1024 molecules of water? 3. how many atoms are in 2.
Veronika [31]
  question 1
 by use  of Avogadro  law
that is,1 mole = 6.02  x10^23 atoms
  what  about  0.60  moles  
by use of cross multipication

=(0.60 mole/ x 6.02 x10^23)/ 1mole = 3.612 x10^23 atoms of Zn

question  2
by  use  of Avogadro  law  constant
that  is 1 mole  =6.02  x10^23  molecules
what  about 3.52 x10^24  molecules
by cross  multiplication
=( 1 mole x3.52 x10^24 molecules/6.02 x10^23  molecules)  = 5.847  moles of water

question 3

by  use  of Avogadro  law  constant
1 mole = 6.02 x10^23 atoms
what about  2 moles =? atoms
by use of cross  multiplication
=( 2moles  x 6.02 x10^23 )/1mole= 1.204 x10^24  atoms  of Li

question 4

by  use  of Avogadro  law  constant
1 mole = 6.02 x10^23  atoms
what about 6.02  x10^23 atoms =? moles
cross  multiplication
(1 mole x6.02 x10^23 atoms)/(6.02 x10^23 atoms)=  1 mole  of carbon

question  5
by  use Avogadro law  constant
1 mole =6.02 x10^23 molecules
what  about 4.9 x10^23  moles =?  moles
by   cross  multipication
=( 1mole x 4.9  x10^23 molecules) /6.02 x10^23  molecules = 0.81  moles  ZNCl2

8 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen-3 has a half-life of 12.32 years. A sample of H-3 weighing 3.02 grams is left for 15.0 years. What will the final weigh
kaheart [24]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{1.38 g}}

Explanation:

Two important formulas in radioactive decay are

(1) \qquad t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{\ln 2}{k}\\\\(2) \qquad \ln \left(\dfrac{N_{0}}{N}\right) = kt

1. Calculate the decay constant k

\begin{array}{rcl}t_{\frac{1}{2}} &=& \dfrac{\ln 2}{k}\\\\\text{12.32 yr} &= &\dfrac{\ln 2}{k}\\\\k & = & \dfrac{\ln 2}{\text{12.32 yr}}\\\\& = & \text{0.056 26 yr}^{-1}\\\end{array}

2. Calculate the mass remaining

\begin{array}{rcl}\ln \left(\dfrac{A_{0}}{A}\right) &= &kt \\\\\ln \left(\dfrac{\text{3.20 g}}{A}\right) &= &\text{0.056 26 yr}^{-1}\times \text{15 yr} \\\\\ln \left(\dfrac{\text{3.20 g}}{A}\right) &= &0.8439 \\\\\dfrac{\text{3.20 g}}{A} &= &e^{0.8439} \\\\\dfrac{\text{3.20 g}}{A}&= &2.325 \\\\A &= &\dfrac{\text{3.20 g}}{2.325}\\\\&= & \textbf{1.38 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{The final mass of the sample will be $\large \boxed{\textbf{1.38 g}}$}

8 0
3 years ago
An ionic bond is a bond between ____.
exis [7]

An ionic bond is a bond which occurs when there is a difference in the electronegativity of the atoms. One atom which has a stronger electronegativity tends to steal the electron of the other less electronegative atom hence making it more negative (anion), while the other becomes a cation. So answer is:

<span>b. a cation and an anion</span>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Find the wavelength of a photon of light with energy of 9.02x10^-19 J.
vitfil [10]

Answer:

2.21 x 10⁻⁷m⁻¹

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Energy of the photon = 9.02 x 10⁻¹⁹J

Unknown:

Wavelength of the photon = ?

Solution;

The wavelength and energy of a photon are related using the expression below;

       E = \frac{hc}{wavelength}

h is the Planck's constant  = 6.63 x 10⁻⁴m²kg/s²

c is the speed of light

E is the energy

   h c = E x wavelength

   Wavelength = \frac{hc}{E}   = \frac{6.63 x 10^{-34} x 3 x 10^{8}  }{9.02 x 10^{-19} }  

   Wavelength = 2.21 x 10⁻⁷m⁻¹

8 0
3 years ago
Sodium has______ Valence electrons and bismuth has ________ electrons
Triss [41]

Answer:

Sodium has 1 valence electron and bismuth has 83 electrons (5 valence electrons)

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
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